excretory system

excretory system的音标为：[ɪkˈskriːtərɪə(r) ˈsɪstəm] ，中文翻译为“排泄系统”。速记技巧是：ex-出；cret-分泌；ory-器官；sys-系统。该词的意思为动物体将体内不需要的物质排出体外的系统，包括消化系统、排泄系统和呼吸系统。

Excretory system的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“excreere”，意为“排泄”。这个词源于“creare”，意为“创造”。

变化形式：

1. 名词形式：excretion（排泄物）

2. 形容词形式：excretory

相关单词：

1. Excretion（排泄物）：指身体中排除的物质，如粪便。

2. Excretory function（排泄功能）：指生物体排除体内废物的能力。

3. Secretory system（分泌系统）：与排泄系统相关，包括各种分泌腺体，如胃腺、唾液腺等。

4. Nephrology（肾病学）：与肾脏功能相关，包括肾脏疾病和肾病综合征等。

5. Urology（泌尿学）：与泌尿系统相关，包括膀胱、输尿管和尿道等。

6. Excretory pathway（排泄途径）：指生物体排除废物的方式和路径。

7. Excretory organs（排泄器官）：指负责排除废物的器官，如肾脏、膀胱等。

8. Excretory pathway disorder（排泄途径障碍）：指排泄系统出现异常，导致废物无法正常排除。

9. Excretory system dysfunction（排泄系统功能障碍）：指整个排泄系统出现问题，导致废物无法正常排除。

10. Excretory system pathology（排泄系统病理学）：指研究排泄系统疾病的学科。

常用短语：

1. excretory duct

2. excretory system function

3. excretory system disorders

4. excretory system disorders diagnosis

5. excretory system disorders treatment

6. excretory system function improvement

7. excretory system function disorder

双语例句：

1. The excretory duct is the channel for excretory substances to leave the body.

2. Disorders in the excretory system can lead to various health problems.

3. Excretory system function improvement requires a combination of diet and exercise.

4. The diagnosis of excretory system disorders often involves laboratory tests and imaging studies.

5. Treatment of excretory system disorders may include medication and surgery.

6. The human body"s excretory system is crucial for maintaining health and well-being.

7. Disorders in the excretory system can have a significant impact on quality of life.

英文小作文：

The human body"s excretory system is crucial for maintaining health and well-being, as it helps to eliminate waste products and maintain a balanced internal environment. The excretory ducts, which include the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and sweat glands, work together to filter out harmful substances from the bloodstream and release them into the urine or sweat. Disorders in the excretory system can have a significant impact on quality of life, causing fatigue, pain, and other symptoms that can interfere with daily activities. Understanding the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate hydration, is essential for maintaining healthy excretory system function.