hole up的音标为:[ˈhəʊl ʌp];基本翻译为“躲藏;在(洞穴)里住;使(水)渗漏;使(声音)变小;使(声音)闷住;使(水)积聚;把…关起来;把…留在原地不动”。速记技巧为:利用谐音记忆法,可将“hole”联想为“火炉”,这样“up”可以理解为“在火炉里面”,即“躲藏”。
“hole up”这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语“hól”这个词,意为“洞穴”或“洞”。这个词在英语中演变至今,仍然保留着其原始含义。
变化形式:
过去式:hulled
过去分词:hulled
现在分词:hulled
相关单词:
“hole”这个词本身是“up”的地点,所以“to hole up”可以表示“躲藏起来”、“藏起来”、“躲起来不露面”的意思。
“to burrow up”表示“挖洞”,与“hole up”有相似的含义,都表示动物或人为了躲避或隐藏而采取行动。
“to hide up”也有“藏起来”的意思,与“hole up”非常相似。
“to hole-up”表示“抓住并扣押”,与“hole”的原始含义有关,表示抓住某人或某物并扣押。
以上这些单词都与“hole up”有着密切的联系,它们都表示了为了躲避或隐藏而采取的行动。同时,“hole up”这个词也经常用于描述某些人或事物在某个地方停留或聚集,例如“They are all hole-ing up in the woods.”(他们都在树林里躲藏起来。)
常用短语:
1. hole up
2. hole in one
3. hole up for a while
4. hide a hole
5. in a hole
6. go to ground
7. hide one"s head in the hole
例句:
1. We decided to hole up in our tent for the night.
2. He hit a hole in one on the golf course.
3. They were forced to hole up in a deserted house after the robbery.
4. The thief hid his stolen goods in a hole in the ground.
5. He crawled into a hole to avoid being caught by the police.
6. When the storm hit, we all went to ground in our cellar.
7. She tried to hide her face in the hole of her scarf.
英文小作文:
Hole Up and Survive
In times of danger and crisis, we all need to hole up and survive. Whether it"s a natural disaster, a robbery, or a terrorist attack, we need to find a safe place to hide and wait for help to arrive.
When you"re in danger, it"s important to stay calm and think clearly. Look for a secure place to hide, such as a basement, a safe room, or a secure building. If you"re outside, try to find cover or a hole in the ground to hide in.
Once you"ve found a safe place to hole up, stay there until help arrives. Don"t try to escape or fight back, as this could make things worse for you and others around you.
By staying calm and using common sense, you can help yourself and others survive a crisis. Remember, it"s not always about what you can do, but how you react and think under pressure.