appraising的音标为[ə"preɪzɪŋ],基本翻译为“评估,评价;鉴定”。
速记技巧:可以通过词根词缀快速记忆单词。该词根词缀表示评估、评价、鉴定的意思。可以联想记忆,例如:appraise sb of sth(对某人做出某种评价),这样有助于快速记忆和掌握该单词。
Appraising的英文词源是拉丁语apparere,意为“出现”或“展示”。这个词后来被引入英语,并演变为形容词“appraising”,意为“评估”或“评价”。
变化形式:
1. Appraisal - 名词,意为“评估”或“评价”。
2. Appraise - 动词,意为“评估”或“评价”。
相关单词:
1. Evaluation - 评估,与appraisal同源。
2. Review - 回顾,检查,与appraising同源。
3. Assess - 评估,与appraising同源。
4. Rate - 评定等级,与appraising同源。
5. Dispute - 争议,与appraisal相反。
6. Judge - 判断,与appraise同源。
7. Analyze - 分析,与appraise同源。
8. Assessor - 评估员,与appraisal相关联。
9. Appraisal report - 评估报告,通常用于评估项目或资产的价值。
10. Appraisal system - 评估体系,用于评估员工、项目或组织的绩效和价值。
以上这些单词都与appraising有着密切的联系,它们在英语中广泛使用,并被用来描述各种评估和评价活动。
常用短语:
1. appraise sb. of sth.:向某人讲述某事
2. appraisal of sth.:对某事的评估
3. put a value on sth.:对某事估价
4. assess the worth of sth.:评估某物的价值
5. evaluate sth.:评估某物
6. rate sb./sth.:评价某人/某物
7. examine sth. closely:仔细检查某物
例句:
1. The appraiser conducted a thorough evaluation of the artworks and arrived at a fair valuation. (鉴定师对艺术品进行了仔细的检查,并做出了公平的评估。)
2. The company appraised the market value of the property and determined that it was worth investing in. (公司对房产的市场价值进行了评估,并确定值得投资。)
3. The teacher appraised the students" performance and gave them feedback on how to improve. (老师对学生们的表现进行了评估,并给出了反馈和建议。)
4. The doctor assessed the patient"s condition and prescribed a treatment plan based on his/her diagnosis. (医生对病人进行了评估,并根据诊断结果制定了治疗方案。)
5. The salesperson appraised the quality of the product and provided customers with a detailed explanation of its features. (销售人员对产品质量进行了评估,并向顾客详细介绍了产品的特点。)
6. The company conducted an assessment of its employees" skills and abilities to identify areas for improvement and training needs. (公司对其员工的技能和能力进行了评估,以确定需要改进和培训的领域。)
英文小作文:
Appraising is an essential skill that we use in various contexts, whether it"s evaluating a piece of art, assessing a property, or examining a person"s performance. Appraising helps us make informed decisions and improve our performance. However, it"s not always easy to do well, especially when it comes to evaluating ourselves or others. Therefore, it"s important to practice regularly and develop our appraising skills to the best of our ability.
By conducting regular assessments of our own performance and that of others, we can identify strengths and weaknesses, learn from our mistakes, and improve our skills and abilities. At the same time, we can also provide feedback and support to others, helping them improve and grow as individuals. Appraising is not only a valuable skill for personal growth but also for professional success and team collaboration. Therefore, it"s essential to develop and maintain our appraising skills throughout our lives.