contrastive的音标是[kənˈstrɑːtɪv],基本翻译为“对比的;对比的物”,速记技巧为“con”+“str”+“a”+“tive”=对比的。这个词通常用作形容词,表示对比鲜明的,差异显著的。
以下是一些具有对比含义的英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释,希望对你有所帮助:
1. contrast:词源为拉丁语,意为“相对立”,变化形式为“contraster”和“contrasted”。相关单词有“contrastive”和“contrastively”,意为对比的或对比地。例如,“contrast one’s ideas with another’s”意为将某人的想法与另一个人的想法进行对比。
2. compare:词源为拉丁语,意为“比较”,变化形式为“compared”和“comparing”。相关单词有“comparative”和“comparatively”,意为相对地或比较地。例如,“compare apples to oranges”意为将苹果与橙子进行比较。
3. diverse:词源为拉丁语,意为“不同的”,变化形式为“diversity”和“diverse”。相关单词有“diversified”和“diversify”,意为多样化的或使多样化。
4. oppose:词源为拉丁语,意为“反对”,变化形式为“opposed”和“opposition”。相关单词有“opposite”和“opposites”,意为相反的或对立的事物。
5. contrasting:词源为拉丁语和英语,意为对比的或对比强烈的,变化形式为“contrast”和“contrastingly”。相关单词有“contrast with”和“contrast in”,意为与……对比或对比在……方面。
6. compare and contrast:比较和对比,常用于文章中,用于比较两个或多个事物的相似点和不同点。
7. diverse and unique:多样化和独特的,用于描述事物的多样性和独特性。
8. oppose and reconcile:反对和调和,用于描述在冲突中寻求和解的过程。
9. diverse and contrasting:多样化和对比强烈的,用于描述事物的多样性和对比性。
10. oppositional:表示对立或反对的,常用于描述政治立场、观点或态度等。
以上单词都与对比、差异、对立等概念有关,通过了解它们的词源、变化形式和相关单词,可以更好地理解这些概念的含义和应用。
常用短语:
1. contrast with 与...形成对比
2. contrast between 在...之间对比
3. contrast against 与...相对
4. contrast to 与...相反
5. stark contrast 鲜明的对比
6. sharp contrast 强烈的对比
7. stark difference 明显的差异
双语例句:
1. The colors in the two paintings are sharply contrasted.
2. The differences between the two candidates are starkly apparent.
3. The landscape before me is a stark contrast to the urban bustle I am used to.
4. The differences between the two countries are clearly contrasted in their political systems and cultures.
5. The differences in opinion between the two parties are evident and need to be contrasted to reach a consensus.
6. The sunset was a beautiful scene of harmony and contrast, with the bright orange sky contrasting with the dark blue background.
7. The way he lives his life is a stark contrast to how I live mine, and I need to learn from him.
英文小作文:
Contrast is a powerful tool that can help us see things more clearly. When we compare two similar things, we can see their differences more vividly, which can help us understand them better and make better decisions. For example, when we compare apples and oranges, we can see that apples are round and orange, while oranges are long and green, and therefore we can understand that they are different fruits with different characteristics.
In my opinion, contrast is essential in life because it helps us see the differences between things and people, which can lead to better understanding and communication. However, we should also be aware of the dangers of overemphasizing differences and ignoring similarities, which can lead to unnecessary conflicts and misunderstandings. Therefore, it is important to use contrast as a tool for learning and growth, but also to be mindful of its potential negative effects.