contrive的音标为[kənˈtraɪv],基本翻译为“设计;设法做到;策划”,速记技巧为:contrive v.设计(contrive+v-ing形式)。
"contrives"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"contrahere",意为"拉紧,拉拽"。它的形式变化主要包括复数形式"contrives"和过去式、过去分词形式"contrived"。
相关单词:
1. "design":这个词和"contrive"有相似的含义,都表示计划或设计某事。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"dis-neg-scere",意为"不看而做"。
2. "invention":这个词表示发明或创造,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"invenire",意为"发现"。
3. "improvise":这个词表示即兴表演或创作,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"improvisus",意为"即兴的"。
4. "fabricate":这个词表示制造或编造,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"fabricare",意为"建造"。
5. "devise":这个词和"contrive"有相似的含义,都表示计划或设计某事。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"de-vis-cerere",意为"从内部设计"。
6. "manipulate":这个词表示操纵或控制,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"manus",意为手,加上表示移动的"putare"。
7. "fabrications":这是一个名词,表示伪造或编造的东西。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"fabricatus",意为被制造或被伪造的。
8. "contrivance":这是一个名词,表示巧妙的设计或装置。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"contrahere",意为拉紧或拉拽,加上表示工具的"nautes"。
9. "artifice":这个词表示巧妙的手段或策略,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"artificium",意为工艺或技巧。
10. "subterfuge":这个词表示欺骗的手段或策略,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语"subter",意为下面或内部,加上表示移动的"fugere"。
总的来说,"contrives"这个词的含义是计划、设计或做出某种行动,它反映了人类在面对挑战时所采取的聪明才智和创造性。
常用短语:
1. contrive to do sth. 设法做某事
2. contrive a plan 制定计划
3. contrive a solution 想办法解决
4. contrive a way 想办法
5. contrive an excuse 编造借口
6. contrive a scheme 策划方案
7. contrive a plan of action 制定行动计划
双语例句:
1. We contrived to finish the project on time despite the difficulties. (尽管困难重重,我们还是设法按时完成了项目。)
2. He contrived a plan to solve the problem after much thought. (经过深思熟虑,他制定了一个解决问题的计划。)
3. They were unable to contrive a way to avoid the punishment. (他们无法想出避免惩罚的办法。)
4. She contrived an excuse to avoid going to the party. (她编造了一个借口避免参加聚会。)
5. He has been busy contriving a scheme to improve the company"s productivity. (他一直在忙着策划一个提高公司生产率的方案。)
6. We need to contrive a plan of action to deal with the crisis. (我们需要制定一个应对危机的行动计划。)
7. The company"s management has been busy contriving ways to increase profits. (公司管理层一直在忙着想办法提高利润。)
英文小作文:
The art of planning and strategizing is essential for success in any endeavor. Whether it"s a business venture, a personal goal, or a project at work, it"s crucial to have a plan of action and to be able to contrive a way to achieve it.
In today"s fast-paced world, success often hinges on being able to quickly identify opportunities, assess risks, and devise strategies that will lead to success. It"s not enough to simply have an idea; you need to be able to turn it into a plan and then implement it effectively.
Successful people are always looking for ways to improve their skills in this area, whether it"s through reading books, attending workshops, or seeking advice from mentors and experts. By learning how to contrive better strategies and plans, we can increase our chances of success and achieve our goals more quickly and efficiently.