controversial

controversial的音标为[kənˈtrəʊvərɪəl]，基本翻译为“有争议的；引起争论的”，速记技巧为：controversial=con（共同）+tro（麻烦）+vers（转）+ial（的）。

Controversial这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语，具体来说，它是由“contro-”（意为“相反的”或“对抗的”）和“-versio”（意为“转向”或“争论”）组成的。这个词的含义是“引起争议的”或“有争议的”。

它的变化形式主要有：

1. Controversial - 形容词形式，表示“有争议的”或“引起争议的”。

2. controversy - 名词形式，表示“争议”或“争论”。

相关单词：

1. debate - 名词和动词形式，表示“辩论”或“争论”。

2. argument - 名词和动词形式，表示“争论”或“辩论”。

3. dispute - 名词和动词形式，表示“争论”或“争端”。

4. controversy-related - 形容词形式，表示与争议相关的。

5. controversial - 形容词形式，表示具有争议性的。

例如，当涉及到政治、宗教或其他敏感话题时，人们往往会展开激烈的争论和辩论，这些话题通常具有controversial的性质。这个词在英语中非常常见，可以用来描述任何引起争议的话题或观点。

常用短语：

1. stir up controversy

2. create controversy

3. generate controversy

4. stoke controversy

5. cause a stir over

6. reignite old controversies

7. reign supreme in controversy

双语例句：

1. The new policy has stirred up controversy among politicians.

新政策在政界引起了争议。

2. The movie ignited a new round of controversy for its portrayal of historical events.

电影因对历史事件的描绘引发了新一轮争议。

3. His comments have generated a lot of controversy in the media.

他在媒体上发表的言论引发了大量争议。

4. The decision to appoint her as the new head of the company stoked controversy.

任命她为新公司领导的决定引发了争议。

5. The book reignited old controversies about the author"s views on race and ethnicity.

这本书重新引发了关于作者种族和族裔观点的老争议。

6. The artist"s provocative performance reigned supreme in controversy.

那位艺术家的挑衅性表演在争议中独领风骚。

7. The issue has caused a stir over whether to introduce new regulations to protect the environment.

是否引入新的环保法规引起了争议。

英文小作文：

Controversy is an inevitable part of social life. Whether it"s a political issue, a cultural debate, or a social media controversy, people often disagree and argue about different viewpoints. Controversies can bring out the best and worst in people, but they also provide an opportunity for learning and growth.

In today"s fast-paced society, we are constantly bombarded with information and opinions from various sources. Sometimes, we may find ourselves caught up in a controversy that seems to have no end. However, it"s important to remember that we should approach each controversy with an open mind, listen to all sides, and try to understand the perspectives of others.

By doing so, we can gain a broader understanding of the issues at hand and develop a more inclusive and tolerant attitude towards others. In the end, controversies can be a valuable learning experience that helps us grow as individuals and become better versions of ourselves.