controverted

controversial的音标为[ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːsɪəl]，翻译为“有争议的；引起争论的”。

速记技巧：controversial是形容词，其词根为controvers，可以拆分为contro（控制）和vers（旋转）两个部分，因此controversial意为“有争议的”。

例句：The issue is now a hot topic and has become highly controversial.

"controversial"这个词源于拉丁语"controversus"，意为"争议的"。它的变化形式包括"controversialism"（争议主义），"controversialist"（争议者），"controvert"（反驳）。

相关单词：

"dispute"：这个词直接源于拉丁语"disputare"，意为“争论，辩论”。

"debate"：这个词源于拉丁语"debatere"，意为“争论，辩论”。

"argument"：这个词源于拉丁语"arguere"，意为“争论，辩论”，同时也指“论证，论据”。

"contention"：这个词源于拉丁语"contendere"，意为“争论，争斗”，也可以指“争夺，竞争”。

"controversy"：这个词直接源于拉丁语"controversia"，意为“争议，争论”。

以上这些单词都与"controversial"这个词有密切的关联，因为它们都涉及到争论和争议。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并经常在辩论、讨论、争议等场合中出现。

常用短语：

1. be controversial

2. divide people

3. a hotly debated issue

4. spark debate

5. controversial topics

6. divide opinion

7. be in dispute

双语例句：

1. The issue is highly controversial and has divided people.

2. This policy has sparked debate among politicians.

3. The topic of climate change is a hotly debated issue.

4. The decision to appoint a controversial figure as head of the company caused some controversy.

5. The issue is still dividing opinion, with both sides having strong arguments.

6. There is a dispute over who should take responsibility for the accident.

7. The debate over the merits of genetically modified crops continues.

英文小作文：

The topic of climate change has always been controversial, with different opinions and viewpoints on both sides. Some people believe that we must take immediate action to reduce our carbon footprint, while others argue that we should wait for more scientific evidence before taking any drastic measures. However, regardless of our personal beliefs, we must all recognize that climate change is a real and urgent threat that requires collective action from all sectors of society. We need to work together to reduce our carbon emissions, adopt sustainable practices, and promote renewable energy sources to protect our planet for future generations. In conclusion, while there may be different viewpoints on the topic of climate change, we must always remember that we are all responsible for our environment and must work together to ensure a sustainable future for our planet.