convicting

convicting的音标是[kən"vɪktɪŋ]，基本翻译是“定罪，宣告有罪”。速记技巧是：con-表示“使…陷入…状态”，victim-表示“受害者”。因此，convicting可以理解为使受害者陷入罪恶状态。

英文词源：

convict：源自拉丁语“convictus”，意为“揭露、暴露”。

变化形式：

过去式：convicted

过去分词：convicted

现在分词：convicting

相关单词：

1. conviction：信念、确信；

2. convicted：被定罪的、有罪的；

3. confess：坦白、承认；

4. condemn：谴责、判刑；

5. condemnation：谴责、定罪；

6. convictive：宣判的、定罪的；

7. convicting：宣告有罪；

8. convictology：犯罪学；

9. convictu（名词）：定罪的人；

10. convictu（动词）：定罪、宣告有罪。

例如，在法律语境中，我们常常使用“convict”这个词来表示“定罪”，这个词的使用范围非常广泛，不仅限于刑事犯罪，还包括民事纠纷等其他领域。同时，这个词也经常与“confess”和“condemn”等词一起使用，形成了丰富的法律语言。

常用短语：

1. convict sb of sth

2. be condemned to prison

3. be sentenced to sth

4. be found guilty of

5. clear sb of a crime

6. prove/disprove sb"s guilt

7. be sentenced to life imprisonment

双语例句：

1. The court convicts the defendant of murder. (法庭判定被告犯有谋杀罪。)

2. He was condemned to hard labour for life. (他被判处终身劳役。)

3. After a fair trial, the accused was found guilty of treason. (经过公正的审判，被告被判定犯有叛国罪。)

4. The evidence proves that he is not guilty. (证据表明他无罪。)

5. Can we convict a man of a crime he didn"t commit? (我们能判定一个人犯了未遂罪吗？)

6. The court has sentenced him to 10 years in jail for fraud. (法院因欺诈罪判处他入狱10年。)

7. The evidence has cleared him of all suspicion of wrongdoing. (证据证明他与任何不法行为无关。)

英文小作文：

标题：The Process of Conviction and Its Aftermath

In our society, the process of conviction is a crucial aspect of justice system. It involves the investigation, trial, and sentencing of individuals accused of committing crimes. However, conviction does not only refer to the legal process, but also to the impact it has on the lives of those involved, including the convicts themselves, their families, and society at large.

Conviction can bring about various consequences, ranging from imprisonment to community service, fines, and other forms of punishment. These consequences can have a profound impact on the convict"s life, affecting their physical and mental health, family relationships, and social standing. Additionally, conviction can also have long-term effects on society, such as increased crime rates and public safety concerns.

On the other hand, although conviction can be a just act in some cases, it does not always guarantee that the convict will change their ways or become reformed. Therefore, it is crucial to provide adequate support and rehabilitation programs for convicts to help them overcome their past mistakes and become productive members of society again.

In conclusion, the process of conviction is a complex and multifaceted issue that involves various aspects of justice system, as well as the lives of those involved. It is essential to strike a balance between punishment and rehabilitation to ensure that convicts are given a chance to reform themselves and become contributing members of society once again.