discouraged

discouraged的音标是[dɪ"kɔːrdʒɪd]，基本翻译是“气馁的；沮丧的”，速记技巧为：dis（不）+courage（勇气）+ed（的）=>气馁的。

Discouraged的英文词源是dis-（表示否定）+courage（勇气）+ed（形容词后缀）。这个词的含义是缺乏勇气的，沮丧的。

变化形式：

1. 名词形式为discouragement，表示沮丧，失去勇气。

2. 副词形式为discouragingly，表示令人沮丧地。

相关单词：

1. encourage：鼓励，这个词由en-（表示使动）+courage（勇气）构成，表示使有勇气。

2. encouragement：鼓励，这个词是由encourage和ment（名词后缀）构成的。

3. discourage的名词形式discourageant：表示令人沮丧的，这个词由discourage和ant（形容词后缀）构成。

Discouraged这个词在英语中经常用来形容一个人因为某种挫折或失败而感到沮丧和缺乏勇气，这个词的使用频率很高，因此也反映了英语中词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. be discouraged about

2. feel discouraged

3. be discouraged by

4. give up hope

5. lose heart

6. despair

7. feel down

双语例句：

1. After failing the exam, he felt discouraged and lost hope of succeeding in the future.

2. She gave up hope of ever seeing her lost dog again and felt discouraged.

3. After a long struggle, he finally overcame his discouragement and despair.

4. When faced with difficulties, we should not lose heart but instead persevere and remain hopeful.

5. Sometimes, we all feel down and discouraged, but it is important to remember that we have the strength to overcome any obstacle.

6. I am discouraged by my lack of progress in learning a new language, but I know that with perseverance, I will eventually succeed.

7. We must not let discouragement overcome us when faced with challenges in life, for it is only through persistence and hope that we can achieve our goals.

英文小作文：

Life can be challenging at times, filled with obstacles and difficulties that can make us feel discouraged and defeated. However, it is only through perseverance and hope that we can overcome these challenges and achieve our goals.

In my life, I have faced many challenges that seemed insurmountable at the time. But with each failure, I have learned to pick myself up and keep going, never giving up hope that I would succeed eventually.

Sometimes, it is only when we are completely defeated that we realize the true value of persistence and hope. It is then that we understand that it is not the obstacles that defeat us, but rather our own lack of courage and determination.

Therefore, I believe that we should always remain hopeful and never give up when faced with challenges in life. By doing so, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals, no matter how big or small they may seem.