discrediting的音标是[dɪsˈkredɪtɪŋ],基本翻译为“使丧失信用;使耻辱;怀疑”。速记技巧为:dis-表示“不,无”;credit表示“信任,信誉”。
discrediting这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语,具体来说,它是由“dis”(否定)+“credit”(相信)+“ing”组成的。它的意思是“不相信”或“怀疑”。
变化形式:
1. discredit(动词形式):表示“怀疑”或“不相信”。
2. discredited(形容词形式):表示“被怀疑的”或“被否定的”。
相关单词:
1. credibility:意为“可信性”,其词源和discrediting相同,都来自于拉丁语和法语。
2. credit:意为“信任”,是discrediting的对应名词形式。
3. credulous:意为“轻信的”,其词源也和discrediting有关联。
4. disbelieve:意为“不相信”,是discrediting的近义词。
5. doubt:意为“怀疑”,与discrediting有相似的含义,但程度更深。
以上这些单词在英语中都与“信任”和“怀疑”有关,是英语词汇中非常重要的部分。discrediting作为其中的一部分,也反映了英语词汇的多样性和丰富性。
常用短语:
1. discredit someone/something
2. discredit oneself
3. discredit one"s reputation
4. discredit one"s credibility
5. discredit one"s statement
6. discredit one"s actions
7. discredit one"s reputation in the eyes of others
例句:
1. She discredited her opponent"s claims by providing evidence that they were untrue.
2. He discredited himself by making a false statement in public.
3. She discredited her boss"s decision by claiming that it was based on incorrect information.
4. He discredited his credibility by lying to the public.
5. She discredited her friend"s story by pointing out inconsistencies in it.
6. His actions discredited his reputation among his colleagues.
7. His reputation for honesty and integrity has been discredited in the eyes of many people.
英文小作文:
标题:Discrediting Reputation: The Impact on Individuals and Society
Reputation is a crucial aspect of our lives, as it plays a significant role in our interactions with others and in shaping our self-image. However, when someone"s reputation is discredited, it can have far-reaching consequences for individuals and society as a whole.
When someone"s reputation is discredited, it can lead to distrust and suspicion in the eyes of others. This can have a negative impact on personal relationships, as trust is essential for building strong and healthy relationships. Additionally, it can also have a negative impact on business relationships, as companies may hesitate to do business with someone who has a tainted reputation.
Moreover, when a person"s reputation is discredited, it can have a negative impact on society as a whole. When individuals lose trust in each other, it can lead to social divisions and conflicts, which can have a negative impact on social cohesion and unity. Additionally, when a person"s actions are discredited, it can lead to distrust in the government and other institutions, which can erode their legitimacy and effectiveness.
Therefore, it is essential to take measures to protect our reputations and ensure that they are not discredited. This can be done by being honest and upright in our dealings with others, avoiding unethical behavior, and seeking to repair any damage to our reputations when they have been tainted. By doing so, we can build stronger and healthier relationships, maintain social cohesion and unity, and ensure that our actions are trusted and respected by others.