discrepancy

discrepancy的音标为：[dɪˈskrepənsi] ，中文意思是“不一致；矛盾”。

速记技巧：discrepancy=dis（不）+crep（破裂）+ancy（表状态，即不一致的状态）

例句：There are discrepancies between the figures and the facts.

这些数字与事实不符。

Discrepancy这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为不一致、差异或矛盾。它的词形变化形式主要包括复数形式discrepancies和过去式discrepanced、过去分词discrepant。

相关单词：

discrepancy：不一致、差异，这个词在日常生活和学术语境中都很常见，尤其在讨论数据、事实或观点的不匹配或矛盾时。

discrepant：不一致的，这个词常用于法律和文件审查的情境中，表示存在矛盾或不一致的情况。

discrepency：不一致、差异，这个词在某些语境中可以与discrepancy互换使用。

disparity：差异、不平等，这个词常用于描述不同个体或群体之间的不平等或差异。

variance：偏差、差异，这个词在统计学和数学中常用，表示数据或计算结果与预期或标准之间的差异。

incongruity：不协调、不匹配，这个词常用于描述事物之间的不协调或不一致。

incongruous：不协调的、不相称的，这个词常用于形容事物的不合适或不相配。

dissension：分歧、不和，这个词常用于描述群体内部的不一致或分歧。

dissident：持不同意见的人，这个词常用于形容对主流观点持有异议的人。

以上这些单词都与discrepancy有直接或间接的关系，并且都在不同程度上描述了不一致、差异或矛盾的情况。

常用短语：

1. discrepancy between expectations and reality

2. finding a discrepancy

3. clear discrepancy

4. significant discrepancy

5. no apparent discrepancy

6. discrepancy in figures

7. discrepancy in interpretation

双语例句：

1. The discrepancy between his words and actions caused confusion.

2. There is a significant discrepancy between the figures in the two reports.

3. We need to investigate the discrepancy in interpretation of the event.

4. It is clear that there is no apparent discrepancy in the evidence we have gathered.

5. The discrepancies in the accounts are cause for concern.

6. We need to reconcile the discrepancies in our records as soon as possible.

英文小作文：

Title: Discrepancy in Data Collection

When conducting research, it is important to collect accurate and reliable data to ensure that the results are valid and reliable. However, sometimes there may be discrepancies between the data collected and the actual situation, which can affect the accuracy of the research results.

In this case, it is necessary to investigate the discrepancies and try to find out the reasons for them. This may involve comparing the data with other sources, conducting interviews or surveys, or checking the accuracy of the data collection methods. Once the reasons for the discrepancies are identified, they can be addressed and the research results can be more reliable.

In conclusion, discrepancies in data collection are inevitable, but it is important to investigate them and address them as soon as possible to ensure that the research results are accurate and reliable.