disinfectants

disinfectants的音标是[dɪsɪnˈfektəns]，基本翻译是杀菌剂，速记技巧是利用发音缩写来快速记忆单词。

英文词源：disinfectants

词源：dis-表示“除去，分离”+infect表示“感染”→除去感染→消毒剂

变化形式：disinfect- disinfected- disinfectant

相关单词：

1. disinfect - 消毒，杀菌

2. disinfectant - 消毒剂，杀菌剂

3. disinfestation - 除虫，除害

4. disinfest - 除虫，除害

5. decontaminate - 脱污染

6. decontamination - 脱污染效果

7. decontaminant - 脱污染剂

8. sterilize - 灭菌，消毒

9. sterility - 灭菌状态

10. sterilization - 灭菌过程

消毒剂在医疗、卫生、环保等领域应用广泛，通过杀死或抑制微生物的生长，保护人类健康和环境安全。随着科技的发展，消毒剂的种类和效果也在不断改进和创新。

常用短语：

1. disinfect the surface 表面消毒

2. disinfect the wound 伤口消毒

3. disinfect the environment 环境消毒

4. disinfect the hands 洗手消毒

5. disinfectant spray 消毒液喷雾

6. disinfectant wipes 消毒湿巾

7. disinfectant solution 消毒溶液

双语例句：

1. Spray some disinfectant on the surface to kill any bacteria. (在表面喷洒一些消毒液以杀死任何细菌。)

2. I use disinfectant wipes to clean my hands before eating. (我使用消毒湿巾在吃饭前清洁双手。)

3. We need to disinfect the classroom to prevent the spread of viruses. (我们需要对教室进行消毒以防止病毒的传播。)

4. The disinfectant in the wipes is very strong and can cause irritation to the eyes and skin. (消毒湿巾中的消毒液非常强烈，会对眼睛和皮肤造成刺激。)

5. Disinfectant solutions are commonly used in hospitals and other medical facilities. (消毒溶液在医院和其他医疗设施中常用。)

6. Disinfecting the environment is essential to prevent the spread of diseases. (消毒环境对于防止疾病的传播至关重要。)

7. Disinfectants are effective in killing bacteria and viruses, but they can also be harmful if used incorrectly. (消毒剂可以有效杀死细菌和病毒，但如果使用不当也会造成危害。)

英文小作文：

Disinfectants are essential tools in preventing the spread of diseases and infections in our daily lives. From cleaning our hands to disinfecting our environment, disinfectants play a vital role in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. However, it is important to use them correctly and safely to avoid any potential harm.

When using disinfectants, it is essential to read the label carefully and follow the instructions carefully. Some disinfectants may be harmful if used incorrectly or if they come into contact with certain materials or substances. It is also important to ensure that you use them in a well-ventilated area and avoid inhaling them directly.

In addition to using disinfectants correctly, it is also essential to maintain good hygiene habits, including washing hands frequently with soap and water, avoiding touching your eyes, nose, and mouth, and cleaning surfaces regularly. By doing so, we can reduce the risk of contracting diseases and infections, and maintain a healthy lifestyle for ourselves and our families.