disinfector的音标为[disɪnfəkə(r)],基本翻译为“消毒器;消毒剂”,速记技巧为:消毒器dis+infector(传染者)→消毒剂。
Disinfector这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和英语,它指的是一种能够消除或灭活细菌、病毒和其他病原体的设备或技术。这个词的变形形式包括disinfect、disinfest、disinfestation等。
disinfect这个词是由“dis”(表示否定)+“infect”(感染)构成的,因此它的意思是消除感染。这个词在英语中非常常见,特别是在医疗和卫生领域。
相关单词包括:sterilize(灭菌)、sanitize(使清洁)、disinfest(消除寄生虫)、decontaminate(消除污染)、sterile(无菌的)、aseptic(无菌的)、autoclave(高压灭菌器)、germ-free(无菌的)、disinfection(杀菌)和sterilization(灭菌)。
这些单词都与disinfector这个词有着密切的联系,它们都表示消除或减少细菌、病毒和其他病原体的存在,从而保护人类和动物的健康和安全。这些单词的使用在英语中非常广泛,特别是在医疗、卫生、食品加工和环境保护等领域。
常用短语:
1. disinfect the room
2. disinfect the surface of something
3. disinfect the wound
4. disinfect the hands
5. disinfect the equipment
6. disinfect the food
7. disinfect the environment
双语例句:
1. We need to disinfect the classroom before the next lesson. (我们需要在下课前对教室进行消毒。)
2. The doctor disinfected the surface of the patient"s wound with alcohol. (医生用酒精对病人的伤口表面进行了消毒。)
3. After swimming, we need to disinfect our hands to prevent infection. (游泳后,我们需要对手部进行消毒以防止感染。)
4. The equipment must be disinfected before it is used again. (该设备在使用前必须进行消毒。)
5. The food must be thoroughly disinfected before it is served to customers. (食物必须经过彻底消毒才能供应给顾客。)
6. We need to disinfect the environment to stop the spread of disease. (我们需要对环境进行消毒以阻止疾病的传播。)
英文小作文:
Disinfection is an important process in preventing the spread of diseases and infections. From cleaning surfaces to disinfecting wounds, there are various methods and tools available to help us achieve this goal. However, it is essential to understand that disinfection is not a one-time process, but rather a continuous effort that needs to be carried out regularly and consistently.
In schools and hospitals, for example, disinfection measures are taken on a daily basis to ensure a safe and healthy environment for students and patients. Similarly, in households, we should also take steps to disinfect our environment regularly, such as wiping down door handles, countertops, and other frequently touched surfaces with disinfectant wipes or sprays.
By implementing these simple measures, we can help reduce the risk of contracting diseases and infections, which is crucial for our health and well-being. Therefore, it is essential to remember that disinfection is not just about cleaning, but rather a fundamental aspect of maintaining a healthy lifestyle.