dysphemistic的音标为[ˌdɪsfɪˈmɪstɪk],中文翻译为“贬损的;辱骂的”。
速记技巧:可以通过其构成来记忆,即“di+sphemistic”其中“sphemistic”意为“说话的;描述的”,而“di”则表示“二”,由此可以推测该单词可能具有“对某事物进行辱骂或贬损的倾向”。
请注意,以上内容仅为速记技巧,仅供参考。该单词的具体含义可能需要查阅相关词典或专业资料。
"dysphemistic"这个词源于希腊语词根"dysphemos",意为"贬损的,不雅的"。它的变化形式包括形容词"dysphemistic",副词"dysphemistically",名词"dysphemism"。
相关单词:
1. "misanthrope":源自希腊语词根"misos",意为"厌恶人的人",这个词通常用来形容对人类普遍存在负面情绪的人。
2. "misogyny":源自希腊语词根"misos",意为"厌恶女性",这个词通常用来形容对女性持有负面情感的人。
3. "xenophobia":源自希腊语词根"xenos",意为"陌生人",这个词通常用来形容对陌生人的恐惧和不安。
4. "pathos":源自希腊语词根"pathos",意为"情感",这个词在英语中通常用来表示对某种情感的表达或同情。
5. "philanthropy":源自希腊语词根"philein",意为"爱",这个词通常用来表示对人类的慈善行为或情感。
以上这些单词都与"dysphemistic"这个词源有密切的联系,它们都反映了人类情感和行为的多样性,以及语言的变化和发展。每个单词都有其独特的含义和用法,丰富了英语词汇的表达力。
常用短语:
1. derogatory remarks
2. belittle
3. slander
4. offensive language
5. negative comments
6. contemptuous attitude
7. stigmatize
例句:
1. He made derogatory comments about her appearance.
2. She always belittled her colleagues" work.
3. The rumors slandered her reputation.
4. Using offensive language in public is impolite.
5. She expressed negative comments about the new policy.
6. He adopted a contemptuous attitude towards those who disagreed with him.
7. They stigmatized the poor as lazy and unproductive.
英文小作文:
Title: The Dangers of Negative Thinking and Speaking
Negative thinking and speaking can have a negative impact on others and ourselves. When we belittle, slander, or use derogatory language, we may hurt the feelings of others and damage our own self-esteem. Offensive language can create a hostile environment and lead to conflicts and disputes. Negative comments can damage our reputation and affect our ability to build trust and relationships with others.
On the other hand, positive thinking and speaking can have a positive impact on ourselves and others. We can use respectful language to communicate with others, express our opinions and ideas, and build bridges of understanding and cooperation. Positive thinking and speaking can help us to build stronger relationships, foster trust, and create a more positive and inclusive environment.
In conclusion, it is important to avoid negative thinking and speaking and to use positive language to communicate with others. We should strive to be kind, respectful, and understanding towards others, and ourselves, in order to create a more positive and harmonious world.