electoral vote的音标为[ɪ"lɛktərɪəl] [vəʊt],翻译为“选举权”。速记技巧为:注意v.和n.的区别,v.是动词,n.是名词。该词在句子中通常作为选举权的意思。
Electoral Vote这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和英语。它指的是选举团投票,这是美国总统选举中的一个重要环节。这个词最初是在美国宪法中规定的,用于确定总统候选人是否在选举中获得多数选举人的支持。
Electoral Vote的变化形式主要有复数形式和过去式、过去分词。
相关单词:
1. Electoral College - 选举团,这是进行选举投票的机构,通常由各州的代表组成。
2. vote - 投票,这是选举中表达选民意愿的方式。
3. plurality - 多数,在选举中获得多数选举人支持的候选人或政党将获得该指标。
4. plurality winner - 多数获得者,即获得多数选举人支持的候选人或政党。
5. popular vote - 普选票,指的是在选民中进行的投票,与选举团投票不同。
6. elector - 选举人,指的是有权投票选举团的成员。
7. electorate - 选举权,指的是有权进行选举的群体或个人。
8. electoral system - 选举制度,指的是一个国家或地区的选举规则和程序。
9. presidential election - 总统选举,指的是国家或地区领导人职位的竞争和决定过程。
10. Congressional vote - 国会投票,指的是国会议员职位的竞争和决定过程。
常用短语:
1. electoral college
2. vote for
3. popular vote
4. winner-take-all system
5. proportional representation
6. electoral reform
7. alternative vote
双语例句:
1. The electoral college decides the winner of an election. (选举团决定了选举的胜者。)
2. Voters can vote for their preferred candidate. (选民可以投票支持他们喜欢的候选人。)
3. The popular vote determines the winner of an election in some countries. (在一些国家,得票最多者决定选举胜者。)
4. The winner-take-all system favors the candidate with the most resources. (赢者全拿制度有利于资源最丰富的候选人。)
5. Electoral reform is necessary to ensure fair representation. (为了确保公平代表,选举改革是必要的。)
6. The alternative vote system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference. (替代投票制度允许选民按照偏好对候选人进行排名。)
7. Proportional representation ensures that all voices are heard and represented in government. (比例代表制确保所有声音都得到听取和在政府中得到代表。)
英文小作文:
The Electoral College is a unique institution in the United States that plays a crucial role in determining the next president of the country. It consists of representatives from each state and votes for the president and vice president separately. Although it may seem like a somewhat outdated system, it has served the country well for many years and remains an essential part of our democratic system.
On the one hand, the winner-take-all system favors the candidate with the most resources, which can lead to undemocratic outcomes in some cases. However, proportional representation ensures that all voices are heard and represented in government, which promotes diversity and inclusivity. In conclusion, the Electoral College and its different voting systems have their pros and cons, but they remain an integral part of our democratic system that must be respected and understood by all citizens.