elective system音标为:["i:lektɪv ɪˈstɪʃ(ə)n],翻译为“选修制度;选修体系”。
速记技巧:elective(选修的)中,e发/i/的音,l发/e/的音,v发/eɪ/的音,所以整个单词发音为/i:lektɪv ɪveɪtɪʃən/。
Elective system的英文词源是拉丁语eletus,意为选择。其变化形式包括eligible(有资格的)、election(选举)、elector(选举人)等。
相关单词10个:
1. eligible:符合条件的,有资格的,可以胜任的。这个词源于拉丁语eligere,意为选择,因此这个词的含义是符合条件的,有资格的。
2. elect:选举的,被选中的。这个词直接来源于拉丁语eletus,意为选择。
3. voter:选举人,投票者。这个词来源于voting,表示投票的行为。
4. referendum:公民投票,全民公投。这个词由拉丁语referendum和movere组成,意为将问题提交给人民进行投票决定。
5. option:选择,选修课。这个词来源于拉丁语optio,意为选择。
6. choice:选择,抉择。这个词直接来源于拉丁语choosere,意为选择。
7. elective:选修的,自由选择的。这个词直接来源于拉丁语eletus,意为选择,选修的。
8. preferential:优先的,优惠的。这个词来源于拉丁语preferre,意为选择或偏爱,因此这个词的含义是优先的,优惠的。
9. selection:选择,挑选。这个词直接来源于拉丁语selectus,意为挑选。
10. alternative:两者选一的,备选的。这个词来源于拉丁语alternus,意为交替的,因此这个词的含义是两者选一的,备选的。
以上这些单词都反映了elective system的核心概念——选择和决策。
Elective System
常用短语:
1. elective courses 选修课程
2. elective surgery 择期手术
3. elective office 选任公职
4. elective procedure 择期手术
5. elective surgery schedule 手术时间表
6. elective reading 自由阅读
7. elective land tenure 自由土地保有制度
双语例句:
1. Students can choose from a wide range of elective courses.
学生们可以从广泛的选修课程中选择。
2. She had an elective surgery to remove a growth from her neck.
她做了一个择期手术切除颈部的一个增生。
3. The mayor is running for re-election, but also has an elective office in a nearby town.
市长正在竞选连任,但也在附近的一个小镇上拥有一份选任公职。
4. The hospital has a busy elective surgery schedule.
这家医院有一个繁忙的择期手术时间表。
5. I enjoy reading books that are not required reading, but are considered elective reading.
我喜欢阅读那些不是必读但被认为是自由阅读的书。
6. The land tenure system in this area is based on freehold, leasehold and other forms of elective land tenure.
该地区的土地保有制度是以自由保有、租赁保有和其他形式的自由土地保有制度为基础的。
7. The elective courses are designed to help students explore their interests and develop their skills.
选修课程旨在帮助学生探索自己的兴趣并发展自己的技能。
英文小作文:
I am currently enrolled in a university, where I am required to take certain courses, but I also have the opportunity to take elective courses that interest me more. I enjoy the freedom of choosing my own classes and learning about different topics that I am passionate about. Through these courses, I have learned more about myself and developed new skills that have helped me grow as a person. I believe that the elective system is an important part of higher education, as it allows students to explore their interests and develop their personalities. It also provides opportunities for students to learn about different fields and gain a broader perspective on the world. I hope to continue taking elective courses in the future and expand my horizons even further.