electrophoretic

electrophoretic的读音是：[ɪˌlektrəʊfɪˈretɪk]

基本翻译：电泳的

速记技巧：electro(电)+phoretic(迁移的)

例句：The electrophoretic analysis of proteins is a powerful tool for studying protein-protein interactions. 蛋白质的电泳分析是研究蛋白质间相互作用的有力工具。

Electrophoretic这个词源自希腊语，意思是“电泳动”。它的变化形式包括名词electrophoreia和动词electrophorese。

相关单词：

1. Electro mobility（电迁移率）：描述物质在电场中的迁移速率。

2. Electro mobility gel（电迁移率凝胶）：一种用于DNA测序的技术。

3. Electrophoresis（电泳）：一种用于分离和分析生物大分子如蛋白质和DNA的技术，通过电场的力量将它们分离成不同的带电部分并移动到凝胶的特定位置。

4. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis（聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳）：一种常用的电泳技术，用于分离和分析蛋白质和DNA。

5. Electrofocusing（电聚焦）：一种用于蛋白质分馏的技术，通过电场的作用使蛋白质聚集在凝胶的特定区域。

6. Electrokinetics（电动力学）：研究物质在电场中的运动和行为的学科。

7. Electroosmosis（电渗）：描述液体在电场中的流动现象，通常在凝胶电泳中使用。

8. Electrostatics（静电学）：研究带电物体之间相互作用和力的学科，包括电泳现象的基础。

9. Electrochromism（电致变色性）：描述物质在电场作用下颜色发生改变的现象。

10. Electroplating（电镀）：一种金属表面处理技术，通过电化学方法在物体表面沉积金属薄层。

常用短语：

1. electrophoresis analysis

2. gel electrophoresis

3. field emission gun electrophoresis

4. capillary electrophoresis

5. capillary zone electrophoresis

6. high-performance capillary electrophoresis

7. microchip electrophoresis

例句：

1. The protein sample was subjected to gel electrophoresis to separate the various components.

2. The DNA sample was analyzed by capillary electrophoresis to determine the sequence.

3. The sample was subjected to field emission gun electrophoresis to identify the impurities.

4. Microchip electrophoresis is a fast and efficient method for analyzing small amounts of sample.

5. Electrophoresis analysis of the protein mixture revealed the presence of several distinct components.

6. Capillary zone electrophoresis is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry to separate and identify various compounds.

英文小作文：

Electrophoresis is a powerful tool for the analysis of substances such as proteins and DNA. It allows for the separation of components based on their molecular size, charge, and conformation, making it possible to identify and characterize individual species with high precision and accuracy. From simple gel electrophoresis to advanced microchip electrophoresis, this technique has revolutionized the field of biotechnology and is widely used in research, clinical diagnostics, and pharmaceutical manufacturing. From the identification of rare diseases to the development of new drugs, electrophoresis has played a crucial role in advancing medical science and improving human health.