ethnographical

ethnographical的音标为：[ˌeθnəˈgræfɪkl] ，中文翻译为“人种志的；人种学的”。

速记技巧：可以通过观察单词的发音特点来记忆，如单词中包含“ethno-”前缀和“-graphic”后缀，可以联想到人种志相关的内容。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。

Ethnographical这个词源自希腊语词根“ethnos”，意为民族或种族，加上“-graphy”表示记录或描绘。这个词通常用来指研究某一特定民族或种族的文化、习俗和习惯的学科。

变化形式：在英语中，ethnographical通常被简称为ethnography。

相关单词：

1. Ethnic - 指具有共同文化、传统或血统的人。

2. Culture - 文化，指一个社会或民族共享的知识、信仰、价值观和行为方式。

3. Custom - 习俗，指一个社会或民族长期沿袭下来的行为规范或模式。

4. Tradition - 传统，指一个社会或民族长期保持并传承下来的价值观、信仰和行为方式。

5. Linguistic - 语言学的，指研究人类语言的学科。

6. Archaeology - 考古学，通过研究古代遗物和人类活动来了解历史和文化。

7. Sociology - 社会学，研究社会结构、社会互动和社会问题的学科。

8. Anthropology - 人种学，研究人类生物学、文化、社会和语言的学科。

9. Ethnology - 民族学，研究不同民族的文化、习俗和社会的学科。

10. Paradigm - 范例，指一种研究方法和视角，常用于ethnography。

以上这些单词都与ethnographical有密切关系，涵盖了人类学和社会科学的多个领域。这些单词在描述和研究不同文化和社会时非常重要，有助于我们更全面地理解人类多样性和社会复杂性。

ethnographical常用短语：

1. ethnography of the ordinary people

2. descriptive ethnography

3. cultural ethnography

4. fieldwork in ethnography

5. participant observation in ethnography

6. qualitative ethnography

7. textual ethnography

例句：

1. We need to conduct fieldwork in ethnography to gain a deeper understanding of the local culture.

2. Participant observation in ethnography is essential for gaining the trust of the community you are studying.

3. The descriptive ethnography of this region provides a rich source of information about the local customs and practices.

4. Textual ethnography offers a unique way of exploring the cultural meanings behind language use.

5. Qualitative ethnography is a valuable tool for studying social phenomena that are difficult to measure using traditional methods.

英文小作文：

When it comes to understanding different cultures, ethnography is a crucial tool. Through fieldwork and participant observation, we can gain a deeper understanding of the customs, practices, and values of different communities. This knowledge can help us develop more empathetic relationships with others and promote cultural understanding and respect. In today"s globalized world, it is essential to have a broad understanding of different cultures to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts. Through ethnographical research, we can gain a deeper understanding of the world around us and contribute to a more inclusive and peaceful society.