extorter

extorter 的音标是["ekstɔːtə(r)]，基本翻译是“勒索者；强行索取者”，速记技巧可以是：ext-索取-orter。

Extort这个词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇“extorquere”，意思是“强行获取”。它的变化形式主要有过去式“extorted”，过去分词“extorted”和现在分词“extorting”。相关单词有：extortion（敲诈），extortionate（勒索的），extortive（勒索的），extortion（勒索），extort(l)er（勒索者），extort(l)ion（勒索行为）。这些单词都与强行获取有关，通常用于描述非法获取他人财物或信息的行为。

例如，在现实生活中，有些人可能会通过威胁或暴力手段来强行获取他人的财物或信息，这种行为是不道德的，也是违法的。因此，extort这个词源和相关单词可以帮助我们更好地理解这个词的含义和用法，以及相关的道德和法律问题。

常用短语：

1. Extort money from sb. 从某人那里勒索钱财

2. Extort information 勒索信息

3. Extort a confession 逼迫某人招供

4. Extort a confession from sb. 从某人那里逼迫招供

5. Extort a confession under duress 受胁迫而招供

6. Extort a pledge of allegiance 勒索效忠誓言

7. Extort a promise of loyalty 勒索效忠承诺

双语例句：

1. They threatened to extort money from him if he didn"t cooperate.

他们威胁如果不合作就向他勒索钱财。

2. The police were able to extort a confession from the suspect after a long interrogation.

经过长时间的审讯，警察从嫌疑人那里逼迫招供。

3. She was accused of extorting information from her victims.

她被指控从受害者那里勒索信息。

4. The government has been accused of extorting loyalty from its citizens by imposing high taxes and regulations.

政府被指责通过征收高额税费和出台各种规定来勒索公民效忠。

5. The company was accused of extorting promises of loyalty from its employees.

该公司被指责勒索员工效忠承诺。

6. He was forced to extort money from his own family to pay off the debt.

他被迫从自己家人那里勒索钱财来还债。

7. The police have been working hard to extort confessions from the suspects in order to solve the case.

警方一直在努力从嫌疑人那里逼迫招供以解决案件。

英文小作文：

Extortion: A Serious Crime that Threatens Society

Extortion is a serious crime that can have a negative impact on society. It involves the threat or use of force to obtain money or other valuable resources from someone else. This behavior can lead to the victim feeling scared, helpless, and disrespected, which can have long-term effects on their mental health and well-being.

In today"s society, we rely on various forms of communication and technology to do business, exchange information, and connect with others. However, these tools can also be used by criminals to carry out extortion schemes. Therefore, it is important for individuals and organizations to be aware of the risks and take appropriate measures to protect themselves and their loved ones from this type of crime.

In conclusion, extortion is a harmful criminal activity that should be taken seriously by everyone. By being aware of the risks and taking appropriate measures, we can help to ensure a safer and more secure society for ourselves and our loved ones.