extravagate

extravagate的音标是[ɪkˈstrævəgeɪt]，翻译成中文是“浪费，奢侈地挥霍”。

速记技巧：extravagate的发音与“extra-wag-late”相似，可以尝试用这个方法快速记忆单词。

Extravagate的英文词源是拉丁语，意为“花费过多，浪费”。其变化形式主要有过去式extravagated和过去分词extravagated。

相关单词：

1. Extravagance：浪费，奢侈，过度挥霍的行为。这个词源于ex-（向外）和-vagus（流浪）结合，表示无节制的挥霍。

2. Expense：花费，消耗，用度。这个词源于拉丁语ex-（向外）和pensum（支付），表示需要支付的费用。

3. Expenditure：支出，花费，消耗。这个词由expend（花费）和-iture（名词后缀）构成，表示花费的行为。

Extravagate这个词在英语中通常表示过度地使用言语或行为，超出常轨或常规，常用于形容夸张或不切实际的言论或行为。这个词的使用在英语中历史悠久，可以追溯到中世纪时期。它提醒我们在表达和行为上要适度，避免浪费或过度消费。

常用短语：

1. extravagate on sth 对某事夸大其词

2. extravagant spending 大手大脚的花钱

3. extravagant ideas 荒唐的想法

4. extravagant promises 过高的承诺

5. extravagant praise 过分的赞扬

6. extravagant claims 过高的要求

7. extravagant dreams 遥不可及的梦想

双语例句：

1. He always extravagates on food and drink, never thinking of saving money.

他对食物和饮料总是大手大脚，从不考虑省钱。

2. She was lavish with her praise, extravagantly describing her husband"s achievements.

她对他的成就赞不绝口，言过其实。

3. The extravagant promises of the politician were soon exposed as hollow rhetoric.

那位政客过高的承诺很快被揭穿为空洞的言辞。

4. The extravagant claims of the company have been proven to be false.

公司的过高的要求已经被证明是错误的。

5. I dream of a world where everyone is free to pursue their extravagant dreams.

我梦想一个每个人都可以自由追求遥不可及梦想的世界。

6. She was dressed in a way that was completely extravagant for her budget.

她穿着打扮的方式完全符合她的预算。

7. He is known for his extravagant lifestyle, which includes frequent travel and lavish parties.

他以奢华的生活方式而闻名，经常旅行和举办奢华的派对。

英文小作文：

Extravagance is a topic that can be explored in many different ways. It can be seen as a positive thing, such as when it comes to spending money on experiences that bring joy and happiness, or it can be seen as a negative thing, such as when it comes to wasteful spending that leads to financial problems and stress.

However, I believe that extravagance can also be seen as a way of living life to the fullest, of expressing oneself and being true to oneself, and of pursuing dreams that are beyond our reach without any fear of failure or criticism.

In this sense, extravagance can be seen as a way of living life with passion and enthusiasm, of being daring and adventurous, and of embracing the unknown and new experiences with open arms. It can also be seen as a way of expressing our creativity and individuality, of being unique and different, and of creating our own unique path in life.

Therefore, extravagance is not necessarily a bad thing, but rather a way of living life that is full of joy, passion, and creativity. It is a way of being true to ourselves and pursuing our dreams with courage and confidence.