geotectonic的音标为[ˌdʒiːəʊtɪkˈtɑːnɪk] ,基本翻译为“地质工程学”,速记技巧为:ge(geology)o(organization)t(tectonics) 。
Geotectonic这个词源自希腊语,意为“地球构造学”。它的变化形式包括其复数形式geotectonics,过去式和过去分词形式geotectonised,现在分词形式geotectoning。
相关单词:
1. tecton:来源于希腊语,意为“构造者”或“构造”,可以引申为“构造学”或“地层学”。
2. tectonics:来源于希腊语,意为“构造学”,是地质学的一个分支,研究地球表面的构造。
3. crust:地壳,地壳是地球最外层的构造层。
4. cratons:地壳中相对稳定、持久的地块。
5. folding:褶皱,岩石在应力作用下产生弯曲、折叠的现象。
6. faulting:断层,指岩石在应力作用下断裂形成的裂缝。
7. uplift:隆起,指地壳上升运动导致地表隆起的现象。
8. deformation:变形,指物体在外力作用下产生形状、大小的变化。
9. plate tectonics:板块构造理论,是现代地球科学的一个重要理论,解释了地球表面的大规模构造和地壳运动。
10. orogenic:来源于希腊语,意为“形成山脉的”,常用于描述山脉形成的地质过程。
常用短语:
1. geotectonic setting
2. tectonic plate
3. orogenic movement
4. fault zone
5. fold and thrust belt
6. crustal deformation
7. magmatic activity
双语例句:
1. The mountain range is the result of active tectonic movement.
2. The fault zone experienced significant seismic activity in the past.
3. Fold and thrust belts are common features of active geotectonic regions.
4. The crustal deformation caused by the earthquake has been widely studied.
5. Magmatic activity is closely related to tectonic plate movement.
6. Understanding the geotectonic setting of a region is crucial for resource exploration and environmental monitoring.
英文小作文:
The Earth"s crust undergoes constant changes due to tectonic movement, which affects the formation of mountains, volcanoes, and other geological features. Understanding the geotectonic setting of a region is crucial for understanding its natural resources and environmental hazards. Active tectonic regions often experience significant crustal deformation and magmatic activity, which can have a significant impact on the local environment and economy. On the other hand, stable geotectonic regions experience less seismic activity and deformation, but still undergo subtle changes that affect the formation of mountains and other features. Understanding these changes is essential for environmental monitoring and resource exploration.
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