glutathione

glutathione的音标为["gluːtəʃiːəʊ] ，基本翻译为“谷胱甘肽”，速记技巧为“谷胱+甘氨酸+乙硫醇”。

Glutathione的英文词源：

- glutathione：由希腊词根glut-（填满）和希腊词尾-ethion（基）组成，意为填满基团。

变化形式：

- glutathione在词尾加-y变为名词glutathione，意为谷胱甘肽。

相关单词：

- glutathione deficiency：谷胱甘肽缺乏症，指的是人体内谷胱甘肽的含量不足。谷胱甘肽是人体内一种重要的保护剂，缺乏会导致多种疾病。

- glutathione peroxidase：谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶，是一种重要的抗氧化酶，能够清除体内的自由基，保护细胞膜和DNA免受氧化损伤。

以上信息仅供参考，建议到词源网站查询获取更准确的信息。

常用短语：

1. glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶

2. glutathione reductase (GR) 谷胱甘肽还原酶

3. glutathione S-transferase (GST) 谷胱甘肽转移酶

4. reduced glutathione (GSH) 还原型谷胱甘肽

5. oxidized glutathione (GSSG) 氧化型谷胱甘肽

6. glutathione peroxidase deficiency 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶缺乏症

7. glutathione synthesis 谷胱甘肽合成

双语例句：

1. GPx plays a crucial role in protecting cells from oxidative damage. 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶在保护细胞免受氧化损伤方面起着至关重要的作用。

2. GSH is essential for maintaining cellular redox balance. 还原型谷胱甘肽对于维持细胞氧化还原平衡至关重要。

3. GST plays a role in detoxifying harmful substances in the body. 谷胱甘肽转移酶在身体中起着解毒的作用。

4. GSSG levels are elevated in many diseases, indicating oxidative stress. 氧化型谷胱甘肽水平在许多疾病中升高，表明存在氧化应激。

5. Deficiency in GPx leads to various health problems. 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶缺乏会导致各种健康问题。

6. The body synthesizes glutathione to protect itself from toxins and free radicals. 身体合成谷胱甘肽是为了保护自己免受毒素和自由基的侵害。

7. The importance of glutathione cannot be overstated in maintaining good health. 谷胱甘肽在保持身体健康方面的重要性怎么强调都不为过。

英文小作文：

Glutathione: The Miracle Molecule of Health and Wellness

Glutathione, a tripeptide found in abundance in the body, plays a crucial role in maintaining good health and well-being. It is an essential antioxidant that protects cells from harmful free radicals and toxins, thereby contributing to the overall health of the body.

The importance of glutathione cannot be overstated as it helps in neutralizing the harmful effects of toxins and free radicals, which can lead to various diseases and conditions. It is also responsible for maintaining the redox balance of cells, which is crucial for cellular function and overall health.

Moreover, glutathione has been shown to enhance the immune system, improve liver function, and support the detoxification process, making it an essential component of a healthy lifestyle. From athletes to the elderly, everyone can benefit from the power of glutathione, which is why it is considered a miracle molecule of health and wellness.

In conclusion, glutathione plays a vital role in maintaining good health and well-being, and it is essential to incorporate it into one"s daily routine to reap its numerous benefits.