glycogenolysis的音标为["ɡlɪəʊdʒɪnəˈləʊsɪs],基本翻译为“糖原分解”,速记技巧为“glyc-o-gen-o-lysis分解糖原的步骤”。
Glycogenolysis这个词来源于希腊语词根“glykos”和“genos”,意思是糖分和基因。这个词通常用来描述糖原分解的过程,即分解为葡萄糖的过程。
变化形式:词形主要为复数形式glycogenolyses,表示糖原分解的多个过程。
相关单词:
1. Glycogen:糖原,是一种储存糖,主要在肌肉和肝脏中储存。
2. Glycogenase:糖原酶,一种可以分解糖原的酶。
3. Glycogenolysis rate:糖原分解速率,描述了糖原分解的速度。
4. Glycogen storage disease:糖原储存病,一种遗传性疾病,导致糖原在体内过度积累或缺乏。
5. Glycogenolysis products:糖原分解产物,包括葡萄糖和其他代谢产物。
6. Glycogenolysis reaction:糖原分解反应,描述了糖原分解为葡萄糖的反应过程。
7. Glycogenolysis pathway:糖原分解途径,描述了糖原分解为葡萄糖的一系列生化步骤。
8. Glycogenolysis syndrome:糖原分解综合症,一种罕见的遗传性疾病,影响糖原的分解和利用。
9. Glycogenolysis rate constant:糖原分解速率常数,描述了糖原分解速率的变化趋势。
10. Glycogenolysis-induced:糖原分解诱导的,用来描述由于糖原分解引起的某种效应或变化。
常用短语:
1. glycogenolysis process
2. glycogenolysis pathway
3. glycogenolysis reaction
4. glycogenolysis enzymes
5. glycogenolysis rate
6. glycogenolysis process control
7. glycogenolysis enzyme activity
双语例句:
1. The process of glycogenolysis is crucial for energy production in cells.
2. The rate of glycogenolysis is determined by the activity of various enzymes.
3. Enzymes involved in glycogenolysis are often found in the liver and muscle cells.
4. Glycogenolysis is a key process in the breakdown of stored glucose in cells.
5. The process of glycogenolysis is controlled by various hormones and signals.
6. Understanding the role of glycogenolysis in cellular metabolism is essential.
7. The breakdown of glycogen during glycogenolysis is necessary for maintaining cellular health.
英文小作文:
Glycogenolysis is a crucial process in cellular metabolism that breaks down stored glucose into smaller molecules that can be used for energy production. This process is controlled by various hormones and signals, and enzymes involved in glycogenolysis are often found in liver and muscle cells. Understanding glycogenolysis is essential for understanding cellular metabolism and its role in maintaining cellular health and energy production. Glycogen breakdown during glycogenolysis is necessary to maintain cellular health and energy production, while also contributing to the disposal of unused glucose stores.