grieves

grieves的音标是[ɡriːvɪz]，基本翻译是“感到悲痛；使悲痛；伤心；哀悼”。速记技巧是：grieves=griev（悲痛）+es（动词词尾）。

grieves这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“悲伤，悲痛”。它的变化形式包括过去式grieved，过去分词grieved，现在分词grieving，形容词形式grieving或grievous。

相关单词：

1. grief - 悲伤，悲痛

2. mourn - 哀悼，悲痛

3. sorrow - 悲伤，悲痛

4. woe - 痛苦，悲哀

5. affliction - 痛苦，折磨

6. rue - 懊悔，悲痛

7. penitent - 悔过的，悲伤的

8. lament - 哀悼，悲叹

9. deplore - 深感悲痛，哀叹

10. tearful - 流泪的，悲伤的

以上这些单词都与grieves这个词有相似的含义，都与悲伤、痛苦等情感有关。grieves这个词在英语中仍然被广泛使用，表示各种形式的悲伤和悲痛。

常用短语：

1. grieves over/about sth. 哀悼某事

2. feel/show grief 感到悲伤

3. mourn the dead 哀悼死者

4. shed tears of grief 流下悲伤的泪水

5. express sympathy 表达同情

6. show sorrow 表达悲痛

7. feel sad/depressed 感到悲伤

双语例句：

1. She grieved over the loss of her loved one. （她为失去所爱的人而悲痛。）

2. He showed grief at the news of his friend"s illness. （朋友生病消息传来，他表现出了悲伤。）

3. We must mourn the dead and cherish the living. （我们必须哀悼死者，珍惜生者。）

4. Tears of grief flowed from her eyes. （她流下了悲伤的泪水。）

5. He expressed sympathy for her loss. （他对她的损失表示同情。）

6. She showed sorrow for her friend"s misfortunes. （她为朋友的遭遇而感到悲伤。）

7. After the death of his mother, he felt sad and lost his appetite. （他母亲去世后，他感到悲伤，失去了食欲。）

英文小作文：

When a loved one passes away, it can be a very difficult time for everyone involved. We must grieve over the loss of those we love, but we must also remember to cherish the ones who are still with us. Grieving is a natural process, but it can also be a time to reflect on our own lives and what is important to us. We should express our sympathy and support to those who are grieving, and remember that time heals all wounds. Although it may be hard to accept at first, with time, we will be able to move forward and appreciate the ones who are still here with us.