hortative的音标是[ˈhɔːrtɪtɪv]。基本翻译是“劝告的;怂恿的;激励的”。速记技巧可以是:/ɔː/发短元音,/r/轻微摩擦。
Hortative这个词来源于拉丁语,意为“激励的,鼓励的”。它的变化形式主要有ed和ing,如hortative、hortation和horted。
相关单词:
1. incentive:这个词和hortative类似,都表示激励的,它源自中世纪拉丁语。Incentive激发了人们的动力去做某事。
2. encourage:这个单词大家很熟悉,它直接源自拉丁语的鼓励(encourage)。这个词表示激励,鼓舞。
3. urgency:这个词由urge(催促)和ency(性质)组成,表示紧迫性,紧急。
4. directive:这个词源自拉丁语的直接(direct),表示指导,指挥。
5. recommend:这个单词的意思是推荐,它也源自拉丁语。
6. adjure:这个词的意思是恳求,它源自古英语。
7. exhort:这个词的意思是规劝,它源自拉丁语exhortare,意思是鼓励某人去做某事。
8. adjuration:这个词由adjure而来,表示誓言,告诫。
9. exhortation:这个词由exhort和ation组成,表示劝告,告诫。
10. incentive speech:激励演讲,这个词是由hortative和speech组成的,通常用于激发人们的热情和动力。
以上就是hortative及其相关单词的一些信息,希望对你有所帮助。
常用短语:
1. encourage sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某事
例句:The teacher encouraged us to try our best in learning English.
2. advise sb to do sth:建议某人做某事
例句:I advised him to take more exercise to keep healthy.
3. urge sb to do sth:催促某人做某事
例句:The mother urged her son to finish his homework before watching TV.
4. incite sb to do sth:煽动某人做某事
例句:He was incited by his friend to join the demonstrations.
5. suggest doing sth:建议做某事
例句:I suggest going for a walk after dinner.
6. drive sb to do sth:驱使某人做某事
例句:My parents drove me to study hard in order to get good grades.
7. induce sb to do sth:引诱某人做某事
例句:She induced him to tell her the secret.
英文小作文:
标题:Encouraging Others to Achieve Their Goals
When we are faced with challenges, it is important to encourage each other to achieve our goals. By providing positive reinforcement and support, we can help each other overcome obstacles and reach our desired outcomes.
For example, if one of your friends is trying to lose weight, you can encourage them by reminding them of the positive effects of exercise and healthy eating. You can also provide support by joining them for exercise or cooking healthy meals together. Similarly, if you are facing a challenge, seeking support from family and friends can help you stay motivated and achieve your goals.
Encouraging others is not only beneficial for their progress, but also for your own well-being. Positive reinforcement can help build stronger relationships and create a sense of community among friends and family members. Therefore, let"s be more supportive of each other and help each other achieve our goals!