hyperkinesia

hyperkinesia的音标为[ˌhaɪpərˈkɪnɪˈzeɪə] ，基本翻译为运动过度或运动过多，速记技巧可以考虑使用词根词缀分解记忆。其中，hyper-表示超过，kinesia表示运动。因此，hyperkinesia可以理解为运动超过正常范围的状态，常见于帕金森病患者的症状之一。

Hyperkinesia这个词源自希腊语，意为“过度运动”。它的变化形式包括超运动症（hyperkinesia）和超运动性（hyperkinesy）。这个词在英语中常常用来描述一种病症，即一种病态的过度运动状态，常见于帕金森病患者。

相关单词：

1. Hypesynergia：源自希腊语，意为“过度协同作用”，常用于描述神经系统中的异常现象，如过度协同反应。

2. Paralysis-agitation syndrome：这是一种病症，患者因神经系统受损而出现过度运动和不安。

3. Hyperactivity disorder：这是一种儿童期常见的行为障碍，表现为过度活跃。

4. Hyperkinetic movement disorder：这是一种神经性疾病，表现为不自主的过度运动。

5. Hyperreflexia：这是一种病症，表现为反射亢进，常常与肌肉无力相关。

6. Hyperkinesis：这是对过度活跃的描述，常常用于描述儿童的学习困难。

7. Hypermotility：这个词表示过度运动性，常常用于描述神经系统中的异常运动状态。

8. Hyperkinetic syndrome：这是一个综合病症的术语，包括多种过度运动的神经性疾病。

9. Hyperactivity：这是对过度活跃的普遍描述，可以用于各种情况，包括儿童、成人和动物。

10. Hyperkinesthesia：这是对运动过度敏感或过度活跃的感觉或倾向的描述。

常用短语：

1. hyperactive kinesia

2. hyperkinesia

3. hyperkinetic movement

4. hyperkinesia disorder

5. excessive movement disorder

6. hyperkinetic disorder

7. hyperactive motor activity

双语例句：

1. She has hyperactive kinesia and is constantly moving her hands and feet. (她有过度活跃的运动症，手脚不停地动。)

2. Hyperkinesia is a common problem for people with Parkinson"s disease. (帕金森病患者常常会遇到过度运动障碍。)

3. Hyperkinetic children often have difficulty controlling their movements. (多动症儿童常常难以控制自己的动作。)

4. Hyperkinesia is a neurological disorder that can be debilitating. (运动障碍是一种神经性疾病，可能会使人感到虚弱。)

5. Hyperkinetic syndrome is a complex condition that requires careful management. (多动综合症是一种复杂的病症，需要仔细管理。)

6. Hyperactive motor activity is a common feature of ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍).

7. The hyperkinetic child needs to be taught self-control and limits to avoid excessive behavior problems. (多动症儿童需要学会自我控制和限制，以避免行为问题过度。)

英文小作文：

Hyperkinesia is a neurological disorder that causes excessive movement and activity. It can be very debilitating and can affect individuals in different ways. Some people may experience hyperactive kinesia, where they constantly move their hands and feet, while others may have difficulty controlling their movements and may engage in repetitive or uncontrollable movements.

Hyperkinesia can be a challenge to manage, but it is important to recognize its symptoms and seek treatment options that are appropriate for the individual. Treatment may include medication, behavioral therapy, or other interventions that help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.

In addition, it is important to provide support and understanding for individuals with hyperkinesia, as they may experience feelings of isolation and frustration due to their symptoms. By providing a supportive environment and encouraging participation in activities that are enjoyable and challenging, individuals can feel more empowered and confident in managing their condition.