hypochondria

hypochondria的音标为[ˌhaɪpəˈkɑːndrɪə] ，基本翻译为“疑病症”，速记技巧为：体内无病装有病（hypotension低血压+症=疑病症）。

Hypochondria的英文词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“hypo”（下面）和“chondros”（软骨），结合起来表示“在下面”或“在内部”。这个词的含义是指过度担心身体健康，常常表现为对身体健康的过度关注和疑虑。

变化形式：

1. 名词形式：hypochondria，表示过度担心身体健康的状态或疾病。

2. 形容词形式：hypochondriacal，用来形容某人或某人的行为表现出过度担心身体健康的特点。

相关单词：

1. Hypochondriacal disorder（疑病性障碍）：一种焦虑障碍，表现为过度担心身体健康，常常导致不必要的检查和就医。

2. Psychosomatic illness（身心疾病）：由心理因素引起的身体疾病，其中一些疾病可能与过度担心身体健康有关。

3. Chronic anxiety（慢性焦虑）：一种持续的、长期的焦虑状态，可能与过度担心身体健康有关。

4. Anxiety disorder（焦虑障碍）：一种常见的心理健康问题，表现为过度担心、紧张和不安，可能与过度担心身体健康有关。

5. Health anxiety（健康焦虑）：对身体健康状况的过度关注和担忧，常常导致不必要的检查和就医。

6. Self-diagnosis（自我诊断）：在没有专业医疗意见的情况下，对自身健康状况进行诊断和担忧。

7. Medicalization（医疗化）：将非医疗问题转化为医疗问题，常常与过度担心身体健康有关。

8. Health-related quality of life（健康相关的生活质量）：与身体健康状况有关的心理健康和生活质量，与过度担心身体健康有关。

9. Body dysmorphic disorder（躯体变形障碍）：一种焦虑障碍，表现为对他人对自己身体的过度关注和扭曲的看法，可能与过度担心身体健康有关。

10. Preoccupation with health（对健康的痴迷）：对身体健康状况的过度关注和担忧，常常导致对健康问题的过度思考和焦虑。

Hypochondria 是一种过度担忧身体健康的焦虑症，常常表现为对身体健康的过度关注和疑虑。以下是一些常用的短语：

1. Be preoccupied with one"s health

2. Over-focus on one"s body

3. Have a constant sense of worry about one"s health

4. Doubt one"s own physical well-being

5. Be excessively concerned with minor ailments

6. Over-diagnose minor ailments

7. Fear of getting sick or developing serious illnesses

以下是几个双语例句：

1. I"m always worried about my health, even though there"s nothing seriously wrong with me.

2. She"s always checking herself for symptoms of various diseases, even though she knows it"s completely unfounded.

3. He"s been hypochondriacal lately, constantly checking himself for any sign of illness.

4. I know I"m overreacting, but I can"t help but feel anxious about my health all the time.

5. She"s been over-diagnosing herself with minor ailments for months now, and it"s really starting to wear on her.

6. He"s been having a hard time lately, constantly doubting his own physical well-being.

7. She"s been so preoccupied with her health that she hasn"t been able to enjoy anything else in life.

英文小作文：

Hypochondria is a common condition that can affect people in different ways. It can cause significant anxiety and distress, making it difficult to live a normal life. People with hypochondria often worry excessively about their health and over-diagnose minor ailments, which can lead to unnecessary trips to the doctor and tests. It is important to recognize the condition and seek help if necessary, as it can be managed effectively with appropriate treatment and support. By understanding the condition and seeking support, people with hypochondria can begin to manage their anxiety and live a more normal life.