adages

adage 的音标是[əˈdɑːdʒ]，基本翻译是谚语、格言，速记技巧是注意读成/ə/，不要读成/æ/。

Adages，即谚语、格言，是人们在长期生活实践中总结出来的智慧结晶。以下是这些谚语英文词源、变化形式以及相关单词的解释：

1. "Strike while the iron is hot": 这个谚语的词源可以追溯到古罗马时期，当时人们用“热铁”来比喻某个问题或情况非常紧急或重要，需要立即采取行动。变化形式为“strike-a-while-the-iron-is-hot”，相关单词有“strike”（打击）、“hot”（热的）、“strike while the iron is hot”（趁热打铁）。

2. "A stitch in time saves nine": 这个谚语源于古罗马时期，当时人们用“一针及时”来比喻及时采取行动可以避免更大的损失。变化形式为“a-stitch-in-time-saves-nine”，相关单词有“stitch”（缝针）、“time”（时间）、“save”（节省）。

3. "Birds of a feather flock together": 这个谚语源于古罗马时期，当时人们用“羽毛相同的鸟”来比喻相似的人或事物会聚集在一起。变化形式为“birds-of-a-feather-flock-together”，相关单词有“bird”（鸟）、“feather”（羽毛）、“flock”（群集）。

4. "A penny saved is a penny earned": 这个谚语源于古英语时期，当时人们用“节省的一便士”来比喻通过节省可以获得更多的收益。变化形式为“penny-saved-is-a-penny-earned”，相关单词有“penny”（便士）、“earn”（获得）。

5. "A miss is as good as a mile": 这个谚语源于古英语时期，当时人们用“miss”来比喻即使失败或错过机会，但仍然有机会重新开始或弥补损失。变化形式为“a-miss-is-as-good-as-a-mile”，相关单词有“miss”（错过）。

6. "A lazy youth, a lousy age": 这个谚语源于古英语时期，当时人们用“懒惰的青年”来比喻一个懒惰的人最终会遭受不幸和疾病。变化形式为“lazy-youth,-a-lousy-age”，相关单词有“lazy”（懒惰的）、“youth”（青年）。

7. "The early bird catches the worm": 这个谚语源于古英语时期，当时人们用“早起的鸟儿”来比喻早做准备或行动的人会获得优势或成功。变化形式为“the-early-bird-catches-the-worm”，相关单词有“catch”（抓住）。

8. "The best things in life are free": 这个谚语源于古英语时期，当时人们认为最好的事物是免费的，即不需要花费任何代价的事物。变化形式为无变化，相关单词有“free”（免费的）。

9. "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy": 这个谚语源于英国民间传说，用来形容一个只知道工作而缺乏娱乐的人会变得无聊和乏味。变化形式为无变化，相关单词有“Jack”（杰克）。

10. "Rome was not built in a day": 这个谚语源于古罗马时期，用来比喻一个伟大的事业需要长期的努力和积累。变化形式为无变化，相关单词有“Rome”（罗马）。

常用短语：

1. "A miss is as good as a mile." 失之毫厘，谬以千里。

2. "Birds of a feather flock together." 物以类聚，人以群分。

3. "Curiosity killed the cat." 好奇心会害死猫。

4. "It never rains but it pours." 不经一事，不长一智。

5. "It takes two to tango." 一个巴掌拍不响。

6. "Strike while the iron is hot." 趁热打铁。

7. "You can"t have your cake and eat it too." 鱼与熊掌不可兼得。

英文小作文：

标题：The Importance of Being Social

In today"s fast-paced world, we often find ourselves in a constant pursuit of personal success and achievement. However, it is essential to remember that we are social beings who thrive on connection and community. The key to happiness and fulfillment is not solely found in our own achievements, but rather in the relationships we build and maintain with others.

Throughout history, many wise sayings have emphasized the importance of social interaction. For instance, "Birds of a feather flock together" reminds us that we are influenced by the people around us and should strive to surround ourselves with positive, uplifting individuals. Similarly, "It takes two to tango" teaches us that cooperation and teamwork are essential for success in life.

Moreover, "A miss is as good as a mile" reminds us that our actions have consequences that extend far beyond our immediate sphere of influence. Similarly, "Strike while the iron is hot" urges us to seize opportunities when they arise, as they may not arise again. These sayings serve as valuable reminders that we should prioritize building meaningful relationships and investing in our communities, rather than focusing solely on our own gains and achievements.

In conclusion, we should embrace the importance of social interaction and community building, as it plays a crucial role in our personal growth and development. By investing in meaningful relationships and fostering community, we can achieve greater happiness and fulfillment in life.