adaptation 的音标是[ə"dæptɪəns],基本翻译是“适应;改编;改编本”。
速记技巧:该词可以拆解为“ad-apt-ation”,其中“ad”是“to”的意思,“apt”有“适合”的含义,后面加上“ion”表示动作的结果。因此,可以将adaptation理解为“适合的状态”或“适应的过程”。
Adaptation的英文词源有:
词根:adapt,来自拉丁语ad-(向)和-aptus(适合的)组合,表示“适应”的意思。
词根aptitude,意为“适应能力”,源于拉丁词根aptus(适合的)。
变化形式:名词形式为adaptation,动词形式为adapt。
相关单词:
1. accustomed - 习惯于,词根-custom(习惯)和词根-st-(表示状态)组合,表示习惯的状态。
2. adaptable - 可适应的,词根-adapt(适应)和-able(可…的)组合,表示可以适应的。
3. unfit - 不适合的,词根-fit(适合)的反义词,表示不适合的状态。
4. adaptation - 适应,由词根adapt和-ion构成的名词形式,表示适应的结果。
5. adapt - 适应,动词形式由词根adapt加上-ed构成,表示适应的动作。
6. adaptee - 适应的对象,由词根adapt加上-ee(承受者)构成的名词形式,表示适应的承受者。
7. adaptability - 适应性,由词根aptitude加上-ability构成的名词形式,表示适应的能力。
8. apt - 适当的,有准备的意思,来源于拉丁语aptus(适合的)。
9. aptness - 适当性,由词根apt和-ness构成的名词形式,表示适合的状态。
10. aptitude - 天赋,由词根apt和-itude构成的名词形式,表示天生的能力或倾向性。
以上这些单词都与adaptation有着密切的联系,反映了人类在适应环境、社会和文化等方面的努力和智慧。
常用短语:
1. adapt oneself to
2. adapt for
3. adapt for use
4. adapt to changing conditions
5. adapt to new situations
6. adapt to new technology
7. adapt to new environments
例句:
1. He adapted himself to the new environment quickly.
2. The book was adapted for the screen by a well-known author.
3. The company adapted its products for the new market.
4. She adapted to the pace of the job quickly.
5. We must adapt to the changing times.
6. The technology must adapt to the needs of the users.
7. The plant adapted to the harsh desert conditions.
英文小作文:
标题:Adaptation to Change
Life is full of changes, whether it be a new job, a new city, or a new technology. We must all adapt to these changes in order to survive and thrive. Sometimes, this can be difficult, but it is essential to our growth and development.
When faced with a change, it is important to keep an open mind and be willing to try new things. We should embrace the opportunities that change presents us with, rather than resist them. By doing so, we can adapt to new situations and overcome any obstacles that may arise.
In addition, it is essential to have a positive attitude and a strong sense of self-belief. Change can be challenging, but with the right mindset, we can overcome any challenge and emerge stronger and more resilient than before.
Finally, it is important to surround ourselves with positive people and resources that can help us adapt to change. Having a support system of friends and family who understand our challenges and are willing to help us can make all the difference in our ability to adapt to change.