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您现在的位置: > 大学英语六级 > abides

abides

abide的音标是[əˈbaɪd],基本翻译是“忍受,容忍;遵守,坚持”,速记技巧是“ab(一起)+ide(做)→一起做→忍受”。

“abide”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“ad-”和“-ibere”,意为“to take to”或“to have as one"s own”。它的变化形式主要有现在分词“abiding”和过去式、过去分词“abode”和“abided”。

相关单词:

“existence”:“exist”一词由“ex-”这个前缀(意为“out of”)和“sistere”这个词根(意为“to stand”)构成,表示“存在”。

“abode”和“abiding”:这两个词都与“abide”有关,前者是过去式和过去分词的形式,后者是其现在分词形式。它们都表示“停留,居住”的意思。

“adhere”:“adhere”这个词由“ad-”(表示“to”)和词根“here”(意为“黏附”)构成,表示“黏附,附着”。

“residue”:“residue”这个词由“re-”(表示“再一次”)和词根“duce”(意为“带来”)构成,表示剩余物或残余物。

“obedience”:“obedience”这个词由“obe-”(表示“服从”)和词根“dine”(意为“吃”)构成,表示服从或遵从。

以上这些单词都与“abide”有着密切的联系,并且可以体现出其作为动词和名词的不同形式和含义。同时,这些单词也反映了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语:

1. abide by:遵守

2. abide with:陪伴

3. abide in:存在于

4. abide with sb:陪伴某人

5. abide in the present:活在当下

6. abide in hope:抱有希望

7. abide in the Lord:依靠上帝

双语例句:

1. I will always abide by my word. (我会始终遵守我的诺言。)

2. She abided with her family during the difficult times. (在困难时期,她一直陪伴着家人。)

3. His home abides in the hearts of all who knew him. (他的家一直留在所有认识他的人的心中。)

4. Abide in the present and enjoy every moment. (活在当下,享受每一刻。)

5. Hope is the abiding principle of life. (希望是生活的永恒原则。)

6. We must abide in the Lord and rely on his strength. (我们必须依靠上帝的力量。)

7. Life is like a river, abide in the current and let go of everything that weighs you down. (生活就像一条河流,随波逐流,放下一切拖累你的东西。)

英文小作文:

Abiding Love

Life is full of challenges and difficulties, but it is the abiding love that helps us through these challenges. A mother loves her child unconditionally, a friend supports you in your times of need, and a lover cherishes every moment they share together. These are examples of abiding love, a love that endures and never fades with time.

When we are faced with challenges, it is important to remember that there is someone out there who cares about us and wants us to succeed. Abiding love can give us strength when we are feeling weak, and it can help us to see the beauty in life when things seem bleak.

However, abiding love is not just about others, it is also about ourselves. We must have the courage to be vulnerable and open up to those we love, and we must have the strength to be kind and compassionate to those who are going through tough times. By embracing our own abiding love, we can become stronger and more compassionate individuals.

In conclusion, abiding love is a powerful force that can change our lives for the better. It is a force that endures and never fades, and it is a force that we can all have in our lives if we are willing to open ourselves up to it. Let us all strive to be abiding lovers, both to others and to ourselves.

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