"abolishes"的音标为[əˈbɒlɪʃɪz],基本翻译为"废除,取消;废止,废除法律",速记技巧为"ab(去掉)olish(废除)s(复数)"。
"Abolish"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"abolevere",意为"to abolish, to abolish from, to abolish by law"。它的变化形式包括其过去式"abolished",过去分词"abolished",现在分词"abolishing",以及其形容词形式"abolishable"。
相关单词:
1. "Abolition":这个词是由"abolish"和"ition"构成的名词形式,意为"the act of abolishing or the state of being abolished",即废除或废除的状态。
2. "Abolitionist":这个词意为废奴主义者,通常指反对奴隶制的人。
3. "Abolishment":这是一个错误的拼写,但可以作为一个有趣的例子来展示词源和变化形式。
4. "Abolute":这个词来源于"aboli"的形容词形式,意为完全的,绝对的。
5. "Abolitionize":这是一个动词形式,意为使废除,使成为废除的状态。
6. "Abolisher":这是"abolish"的对应名词,指进行废除的人或机构。
7. "Abolitionism":这是一个名词,指废除奴隶制的运动或思想。
8. "Abolitionize(d)":这是一个过去分词或形容词形式,表示已经废除的状态。
9. "Abolitionize(n)":这是一个动词形式,通常用于将来时或条件句中,表示将废除某事物。
10. "Abolitionistic":这是一个形容词,表示与废除奴隶制有关的或具有废除奴隶制思想倾向的。
以上就是关于“Abolish”这个英文单词的相关词源、变化形式以及相关单词的解释和举例。
常用短语:
1. abolish sth. 废除某事物
例句:The government has abolished the policy of discriminating against women.
2. abolish sth. completely 彻底废除某事物
例句:The reform has abolished the old system completely.
3. abolish the rule of 废除规则
例句:The company has abolished the rule of seniority in its recruitment process.
4. abolish the law 废除法律
例句:The government has abolished the law that criminalized homosexuality.
5. abolish a custom 废除习俗
例句:The new government has abolished the custom of dowry payments.
6. abolish a tax 取消税收
例句:The government has abolished the tax on gasoline to encourage people to use public transportation.
7. abolish a policy 取消政策
例句:The company has abolished its policy of not hiring smokers.
英文小作文:
The importance of abolishing unfair policies and practices cannot be overstated. These policies and practices can have a negative impact on individuals and society as a whole, and it is our responsibility to eliminate them. Whether it is discrimination against women, the criminalization of homosexuality, or the payment of dowries, these practices must be abolished in order to create a fair and equitable society. By abolishing unfair policies and practices, we can create a more inclusive and just world for all people.