abrasions

abrasion的音标是[ə"breɪʒ(ə)n]，基本翻译是“擦伤；擦痕；磨损”。速记技巧是：可以将其分解为“abra”+“tion”两个部分来记。其中，“abra”可以联想到摩擦的动作，而“tion”是名词后缀。

Abrasion这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语，意为“磨损，擦伤”。它的变化形式包括过去式abrasion、现在分词abrasion和过去分词abrased。

相关单词：

1. Abrasive：意为“磨损的，磨蚀的”，这个词来源于拉丁语中的“abrasivus”，表示可以磨损或擦伤的东西。

2. Abrasive cloth：磨砂布，砂纸，指的是用于磨蚀或擦除表面材料的布料或纸张。

3. Abrasive cleaning：磨砂清洁，指的是使用磨砂工具对表面进行磨蚀清洁的方法。

4. Abrasiveness：磨蚀性，指的是能够引起物体表面磨损或擦伤的性质。

5. Abrasional wear：磨蚀磨损，指的是由于磨蚀作用引起的磨损。

6. Abrasion resistance：抗磨蚀性，指的是材料抵抗磨蚀的能力。

7. Abrasion test：磨损试验，用于测试材料在磨蚀环境中的性能和耐久性。

8. Abrasion wear：磨耗磨损，指的是材料在长期使用过程中由于磨蚀引起的磨损。

9. Abrasion pad：磨盘，指的是用于磨削或抛光的工具，通常由耐磨材料制成。

10. Abrasion resistance coating：抗磨蚀涂层，指的是涂覆在材料表面以提高其抗磨蚀性能的涂层材料。

常用短语：

1. skin abrasion

2. abrasion mark

3. abrasion scar

4. minor abrasion

5. deep abrasion

6. abrasion injury

7. abrasion soreness

例句：

1. The impact caused a minor abrasion on his knee.

2. The rough surface caused her skin to develop an abrasion mark.

3. The deep abrasion on his hand required medical attention.

4. She felt a dull ache and a deep abrasion where she had fallen.

5. The car accident resulted in multiple abrasion injuries.

6. He was left with an abrasion soreness after playing football all day.

7. The doctor prescribed a cream to help with minor abrasions.

英文小作文：

标题：Abrasions: The Aftermath of an Injury

Injuries are a part of life, and one type of injury that is often overlooked is the skin abrasion. These small wounds can be painful and require some time to heal, but they also serve as a reminder of the importance of taking care of our bodies.

After an accident, a small cut or scrape may appear on the skin, usually as a result of friction or impact. These abrasions may be minor or deep, depending on the circumstances, but they all require some level of attention and care to avoid infection and promote healing.

For minor abrasions, clean the wound with soap and water to remove any dirt or debris, and apply a sterile bandage to protect the wound and promote healing. For deeper wounds, it may be necessary to seek medical attention and use antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.

After the initial pain subsides, abrasions can leave a mark or scar that may take time to fade. However, these scars often serve as a reminder of the importance of being more careful and taking better decisions to avoid similar injuries in the future. Above all, abrasions are a reminder that we should always prioritize our health and take care of our bodies, no matter what life throws at us.