abrogation

abrogation的音标是[ˌæbrəˈgeɪʃn]，意思是“废除；取消”。

速记技巧：可以通过字母快速记忆这个单词的发音。

英文词源：abrogation

词源：ab-表示“去掉，废除” + rogu-（来自古法语rogier，意为“契约”） + -ation 名词后缀。

变化形式：复数：abrogations；过去式：abrogated；现在分词：abrogating；过去分词：abrogated。

相关单词：

1. abolition - 废除，废止 - 词源同abrogation，含义相似，都表示去掉或废除某事物。

2. annul - 取消，无效 - 词源同abrogation，含义也相似，都表示取消某事物的效力。

3. rescind - 废除，取消 - 词源同abrogation，含义为“取消或废除某人的权力或资格”。

4. revoke - 废除，撤回 - 词源同abrogation，含义为“使无效或使失效”。

5. nullify - 使无效，废除 - 词源同abrogation，含义为“使无效或废除某法律、条约等”。

6. annulment - 废除，无效化 - 词源同annul和nullify，表示某事物的废除或无效化状态。

7. rescission - 取消，废除 - 词源同rescind和rescindment，含义为“取消或废除某权利或合同”。

8. revocation - 撤回，撤销 - 词源同revoke和动词revoke，含义为“撤销或撤回某权利或授权”。

9. nullification - 无效化，废除 - 词源同null和abrogation，含义为“使无效或废除某法律、条约等”的行动。

10. abrogated - 被废除的，被撤回的 - 词源同abrogation和动词abrogate，表示某事物已被废除或撤回的状态。

常用短语：

1. abrogate treaty

2. abrogate law

3. abolish law

4. abolish a policy

5. abolish a practice

6. abolish a rule

7. abolish a custom

例句：

1. The government has decided to abrogate the discriminatory law against women.

2. The school board has voted to abolish the policy of busing students to school.

3. The government has abolished the practice of forced labor in the mines.

4. The company has abolished the rule of mandatory overtime work.

5. We must abolish the custom of dowry payments.

6. The court has declared the old law abrogated in favor of a new one.

7. The new constitution abrogates all previous laws and establishes a new legal framework.

英文小作文：

Abrogation of Laws and Customs: A Challenge for Change

In our society, laws and customs have long played an important role in maintaining social order and fairness. However, with time, some laws and customs may become outdated or even harmful, and it is necessary to abrogate them in favor of new ones that better suit the needs of society and individuals.

For example, in some cultures, women are still treated unfairly in marriage and family matters, and it is necessary to abolish discriminatory laws and customs to promote gender equality and justice. Similarly, some outdated policies or practices that harm the environment or society should also be abolished to create a more harmonious and sustainable society.

Abrogation of laws and customs is not an easy task, but it is necessary to ensure fairness, justice, and progress in society. We should always strive to improve ourselves and our society by embracing change and innovation, and by working together to create a better future for ourselves and future generations.