annual flood的音标为["ænjʊəl] ["fluː] ,基本翻译为“年洪水”,速记技巧为:一年一次的洪水。
Annual flood的英文词源:
Annual flood这个词源自拉丁语annus,意为“一年”。flood则表示“洪水”的意思。因此,annual flood可以理解为“每年的洪水”。
变化形式:
在英语中,annual flood的形式没有发生改变。
相关单词:
1. Flood:洪水,这个词在英语中是一个常见的名词,表示由于暴雨或其他原因引起的水灾。
2. Annual:每年的,这是一个形容词,表示每年一次的。这个词在英语中也很常见,常常用来修饰其他表示时间的词语,如annual report(年度报告)、annual income(年度收入)等。
3. Floodplain:泛洪平原,这是一个名词,表示洪水泛滥的地区。这个词是由flood(洪水)和plain(平原)组成的。
4. Flood-control:防洪的,这是一个形容词和动词短语,表示控制洪水的措施。这个词是由flood(洪水)和control(控制)组成的。
5. Disaster:灾难,这是一个名词,表示由于自然灾害或其他意外事件引起的严重损失或伤害。这个词是由disaster(不幸的事)演变而来的。
6. Relief:救济,这是一个名词和动词短语,表示帮助受灾人群或减轻灾区负担的行为。这个词是由relieve(减轻)演变而来的。
7. Resilience:恢复力,这是一个名词和形容词短语,表示在灾害或压力下保持稳定的能力。这个词是由resilient(恢复力的)演变而来的。
8. Surge:涌流,这是一个名词和动词短语,表示大量涌入或涌出的现象。这个词是由surge(汹涌、波涛汹涌)演变而来的。
9. Inundate:淹没,这是一个动词短语,表示大量地淹没或覆盖。这个词是由in(在…里面)+ nourish(滋养)+ de(向下)+ mate(结合)演变而来的。
10. Flood-prone:易受洪水影响的,这是一个形容词短语,表示某个地区容易受到洪水灾害的影响。这个词是由flood(洪水)+ prone(倾向于…的)演变而来的。
常用短语:
1. annual flood season
2. annual flood level
3. annual flood forecast
4. annual flood warning
5. annual flood peak
6. annual flood surge
7. annual flood impact
例句:
1. The annual flood season is approaching, and we need to be prepared.
2. The annual flood level is expected to rise, so we need to take precautionary measures.
3. The annual flood forecast indicates that there could be significant flooding in the area.
4. The annual flood warning has been issued, so everyone needs to be alert.
5. The annual flood peak has been reached, and the water is starting to recede.
6. The annual flood surge has caused widespread damage in the area.
7. The annual flood impact is severe, and many people have been affected.
英文小作文:
Floods are a common natural disaster that can have a significant impact on communities and infrastructure. Each year, we are reminded of the importance of preparing for floods and taking necessary measures to mitigate their impact. However, it is also important to recognize that floods are not just a natural occurrence but can be prevented or at least minimized through effective planning and management. By investing in infrastructure that can withstand floods, such as reinforced dams and levees, we can reduce the risk of flooding and protect our communities and environment from the devastating effects of this natural disaster.