"averts"音标为/əˈvɜːrts/,基本翻译为"防止;避开;避免";速记技巧为"a-verts-避免"。
avert的英文词源:
词源一:拉丁语avertere,意为“转向,转移”。
变化形式:
a.v.t.ed(过去式和过去分词形式)
相关单词:
divert(转移,使转向)
evade(逃避,避开)
avoid(避免)
reverse(反转,颠倒)
turn(转向)
shift(转移,改变)
deviate(偏离,背离)
migrate(迁移,移居)
retreat(撤退,退缩)
这些单词都与avert有着相似的含义,即表示“改变方向”或“避免”。在英语中,这些单词被广泛应用于各种语境中,表达着人们试图改变现状或避开不利情况的行为。
常用短语:
1. avert one"s eyes 回避
例句:He averted his eyes from the gruesome scene.
2. aver the truth 否认真相
例句:He denied all knowledge of the crime.
3. averment 声明
例句:She made an averment that she had not seen the suspect before.
4. avery 非常
例句:The situation is avery serious one.
5. averroism 否认论
例句:The doctrine of averse roism is a form of intellectual dishonesty.
6. avery much 非常
例句:I am avery much obliged to you for your help.
7. avery much indeed 非常
例句:He did an excellent job and was very much appreciated.
英文小作文:
Avert Your Eyes: The Importance of Honesty
In life, we encounter many challenges, but perhaps one of the most difficult is maintaining honesty. Honesty is fundamental to building trust and maintaining relationships, and it is essential to living a life of integrity. However, there are times when we are faced with a difficult choice that requires us to avert our gaze from the truth.
For example, imagine you are a witness in a criminal trial and are asked whether you saw the suspect commit the crime. Your answer could have significant consequences for others, but it also requires you to choose between telling the truth and protecting yourself. In this situation, it is essential to avert your eyes from your own self-interest and focus on the greater good of society and honesty.
Similarly, we encounter situations in our personal lives where we must choose between honesty and self-preservation. Whether it"s admitting a mistake or speaking up about an injustice, we must remember that honesty is paramount to building a better world. Averting your gaze from the truth may seem like the easier option in the short-term, but in the long run, it will only lead to more problems and pain.
Therefore, it is essential to remember that honesty is not always easy, but it is always worth it. It may require us to make difficult decisions and face challenges head-on, but in the end, it will lead us to a more fulfilling and meaningful life. Avert your gaze from selfishness and focus on the greater good of others and society, and remember that honesty is the best way to live.