chauvinistic

chauvinistic的音标是[ˌtʃəʊvinɪˈstɪk]，中文意思是“沙文主义的；以自我为中心的；狂热崇拜的”。

基本翻译：具有沙文主义思想的；以自我为中心的；狂热崇拜的。

速记技巧：chauvin-i-stik。

例句：He accused her of being chauvinistic.

翻译：他指责她思想狭隘，只顾自己。

Chauvinistic这个词源于法语，其词源可以追溯到法国作家夏尔·皮埃尔·波拿巴·德·塞里奥的笔下。这个词最初指的是对法国的狂热崇拜，后来逐渐演变为贬义，用来形容过分强调或偏袒自己或自己群体的行为或态度。

变化形式：在词性上，chauvinistic可以作为形容词（Chauvinistic）或名词（chauvinism）。

相关单词：

1. patriotism：爱国主义

2. jingoism：沙文主义

3. chauvinist haters：反沙文主义者

4. chauvinist pig：大男子沙文主义者

5. chauvinist warrior：沙文主义战士

6. chauvinistic behavior：偏袒自己的行为

7. chauvinistic attitude：偏袒自己或自己群体的态度

8. chauvinistic group：偏袒自己群体的群体

9. chauvinistic bias：偏袒自己或自己群体的偏见

10. chauvinistic nationalism：狭隘民族主义

以上这些单词都与chauvinistic有密切关系，它们都表示过分强调或偏袒自己或自己群体的行为或态度。这些单词的出现和使用，反映了人们对偏袒自己或自己群体的行为的批判和反思。同时，这些单词也提醒我们，在处理人际关系和群体关系时，应该保持公正和客观的态度，避免出现偏袒自己的行为和态度。

常用短语：

1. chauvinistic attitude

2. chauvinistic behavior

3. chauvinistic language

4. be proud of one"s own nation

5. be biased towards one"s own group

6. be narrow-minded

7. be nationalistic

例句：

1. He criticized the chauvinistic remarks of the speaker.

2. She was accused of being too chauvinistic in her views on women"s rights.

3. We must avoid being chauvinistic and exclusive in our approach to international cooperation.

4. We should not be biased towards our own group, but rather strive for equality and fairness in all aspects of life.

5. Nationalism is a dangerous emotion that can lead to conflict and division.

6. We should respect the rights and dignity of all people, regardless of their nationality or ethnic background.

英文小作文：

Chauvinism is a harmful and unethical attitude that can divide people and cause conflict. We should strive to be inclusive and respectful of others, regardless of their background or identity. Nationalism, which can lead to chauvinism, is a dangerous emotion that can divide people and cause conflict. We should instead strive for equality and fairness in all aspects of life, respecting the rights and dignity of all people, regardless of their nationality or ethnic background. In a globalized world, we must work together to build a more inclusive and harmonious society, where everyone is treated with equality and respect.