close in

close的音标为：[kləʊs]；基本翻译为“关闭；结束；使靠近；使接近；亲密的；紧密的；严密的；完全的”

速记技巧为：靠近-close，远离-open。

Close的词源是拉丁语claudere，意为“关闭，封闭”。Close作为形容词时，可以表示“近的，接近的”之意。它的变化形式如下：

过去式：closed

过去分词：closed

现在分词：closing

形容词：closed

副词：closely

名词：closure

相关单词：

1. closure - 关闭；结束；终止：例句：“The store will be closed for two days for renovations.”（商店将关闭两天进行装修。）

2. closely - 紧密地；密切地：例句：“The two countries are closely allied.”（这两个国家关系密切。）

3. closed-circuit television - 闭路电视：一种通过电视信号传输视频的通信系统，通常用于监控和安全目的。

4. closure notice - 终止通知：在某些情况下，当公司或组织决定结束其业务时，会发布终止通知。

5. close-knit - 紧密联系的；团结的：形容团体或组织内部成员之间关系紧密，互相支持。

6. close-up - 近距离拍摄；特写镜头：在电视或电影中，特写镜头通常展示角色的面部表情或特定物品的细节。

7. close-fought - 激烈的；竞争激烈的：形容比赛或竞争非常激烈，需要付出很大的努力才能获胜。

8. closure-proof - 防关闭的：这种类型的设备或系统通常具有防止其被关闭或锁定的功能。

9. close-range - 近距离的：指距离较近的范围或时间。

10. close-cropped - 短而密的：形容头发、草坪或其他物体的形状或长度接近于短而密的状态。

常用短语：

1. close in on

2. close in on sb

3. close in on the deadline

4. close in the distance

5. close one"s eyes to

6. close one"s ears to

7. close the door in sb"s face

例句：

1. The police are closing in on the criminal who escaped from prison.

2. She closed in on her studies, ignoring all distractions.

3. The deadline is fast approaching and we must close in on our task.

4. The moon is slowly closing in on the horizon.

5. We must not close our eyes to the problems facing our country.

6. He closed his ears to all criticism, determined to succeed on his own.

7. He closed the door in her face, refusing to speak to her.

英文小作文：

Time is like a river, flowing by without stopping. But we can choose where to go and what to do with it. Sometimes we need to close in on our goals, ignoring all distractions and obstacles, and focus all our energy on achieving them. However, we also need to be aware of the passing moments of life, cherishing every moment and every experience we have. In this way, we can make the most of our time on this earth, and live a fulfilling life.