closehauled

closehauled的音标为：[ˈkləʊʃə(r)ˌhɔːld] ，意思是“向风行驶的”。

速记技巧：可以记成“close hauled = 风hauled”（hauled意为“拖着，拉紧的”）。

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Closehauled的词源：

词根：close (紧密的) + haul (拉)

词源：该词来源于英语，其词根“close”意为“紧密的”，而“haul”意为“拉”。因此，“closehauled”可以理解为船紧密拉紧的状态。

变化形式：closehauled作为形容词，其变化形式为closehauledly。

相关单词：

1. Closely (adv.) - 紧密地

2. Close (adj.) - 紧密的

3. Closure (n.) - 关闭

4. Close-knit (adj.) - 紧密相连的

5. Close-up (n.) - 特写镜头

6. Close-down (n.) - 关闭

7. Close-quarters (adj.) - 近距离的

8. Close-fisted (adj.) - 小气的

9. Close-range (adj.) - 近距离的

10. Close-harmony (n.) - 和谐的共鸣

常用短语：

1. closehauled

2. close to the wind

3. head to wind

4. head to weather

5. weather helm

6. weather helm to wind

7. weather helm to leeward

双语句子：

1. The boat was closehauled into the wind, with sails tightly furled.

2. The ship was heading to windward, with a strong breeze blowing from the same direction.

3. The boat was weather helm, with the sails all set to leeward.

4. The ship was weather helm to wind, with the sails all set to the lee side of the wind.

5. When sailing close to the wind, it is important to keep the sails tight and adjust the angle of heel according to the wind direction.

6. When sailing in rough weather, it is essential to keep the boat heading into the wind and maintain control of the sails.

7. Sailing closehauled is a challenging activity that requires precise navigation and seamanship skills.

英文小作文：

Sailing Closehauled

Sailing closehauled is an exhilarating experience that requires precise navigation and seamanship skills. When the sails are tightly furled and the boat is heading into the wind, it feels as if we are flying through the air, with only the slightest movement of the sails controlling our direction. It is a thrilling feeling of freedom and adventure that few activities can match.

However, closehauled sailing also brings its challenges. The boat heels sharply to leeward, making it difficult to maintain balance and control. Additionally, sailing in rough weather can be treacherous, as we must constantly adjust our sails and keep the boat heading into the wind to avoid capsizing. Nevertheless, these challenges only add to the excitement of closehauled sailing, making it a memorable experience that is well worth pursuing.