copolymer

copolymer的音标为[ˌkəʊpəˈlɪmər] ，意思是“共聚物”。

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copolymer的英文词源是希腊语词根“κοιμώ”和英语词根“ymer”，意思是“混合”和“聚合”。

变化形式：复数形式是copolymers，过去式是copolymerized，现在分词是copolymerizing。

相关单词：

1. biocomposite：生物复合材料 - bioc- 和 copolymer 的组合，意味着生物和聚合物混合形成的复合材料。

2. terpolymer：三元聚合物 - ter- 是三个的意思，所以 terpolymer 是三个单体聚合形成的聚合物。

3. metallocopolymer：嵌段共聚物 - metra- 是超越的意思，所以 metallocopolymer 是多个聚合物链段聚合形成的聚合物。

4. homocopolymer：同聚合物 - homo- 是相同的意思，所以 homocopolymer 是由相同的单体聚合形成的聚合物。

5. random copolymer：随机共聚物 - random- 是随机的意思，copolymer 是由两种或多种单体聚合形成的聚合物，这种聚合物没有特定的排列顺序。

6. block copolymer：嵌段共聚物 - block- 是块状的意思，copolymer 是由两种或多种单体聚合形成的聚合物，这种聚合物有两个或多个独立的部分。

7. graft copolymer：接枝共聚物 - graft- 是嫁接的意思，copolymer 是由一种聚合物链上接上另一种聚合物的结构。

8. star copolymer：星型共聚物 - star- 是星型结构的意思，copolymer 是一种具有多个分支的聚合物。

9. telechelic copolymer：遥爪共聚物 - telechelic- 是指链端部分含有反应性基团的共聚物，而 copolymer 是一种具有多种单体组成的聚合物。

10. amphiphilic copolymer：两亲共聚物 - amphiphilic- 是指同时具有亲水基团和亲油基团的物质，而 copolymer 是一种由两种单体组成的聚合物，因此这种聚合物具有两亲性。

常用短语：

1. random copolymer

2. block copolymer

3. starcopolymer

4. graftcopolymer

5. terpolymer

6. functional copolymer

7. amphiphilic copolymer

例句：

1. The random copolymerization process is a complex chemical reaction that requires precise control of temperature and time.

2. Block copolymerization is a method used to produce materials with unique properties.

3. Starcopolymerization can be used to create materials with tailored mechanical properties.

4. Graftcopolymerization is a versatile method for producing polymers with multiple functions.

5. Terpolymers are commonly used in the production of polymers with improved thermal and mechanical properties.

6. Functionalcopolymerization can be used to create polymers with tailored chemical and biological properties.

7. Amphiphiliccopolymer can self-assemble into nanostructured materials with potential applications in drug delivery and catalysis.

英文小作文：

Copolymers are a versatile class of materials that can be used in a wide range of applications. They can be tailored to meet specific requirements by varying the types of monomers used during polymerization and the way in which they are combined. Copolymers can exhibit unique properties such as enhanced toughness, improved thermal stability, and enhanced biocompatibility, making them attractive for a variety of industrial and biomedical applications. Additionally, copolymers can be used as platforms for drug delivery and tissue engineering, offering opportunities for the development of more effective and targeted therapeutic strategies. Understanding the structure-property relationships of copolymers is crucial for their effective use in these and other applications, and ongoing research in this area is expected to lead to further advances in this field.