courtesy

courtesy的音标为[ˈkɜːrtəsi]，基本翻译为“礼貌；客气”。

速记技巧可以是将每个字母分别对应不同的发音，例如“c”对应/k/，“o”和“u”分别对应/ʊ/和/ə/，然后再将它们组合起来形成一个单词的发音。此外，可以使用一些简短的速记短语来帮助记忆，例如“k to u”来表示礼貌。

Courtesy的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语单词“courtoisie”，意为“宫廷的礼仪”。这个词后来被引入英语，并演变成“courtesy”。

变化形式：

1. 名词形式：courtesy

2. 形容词形式：courteous

相关单词：

1. Courteous：表示有礼貌的，客气的，体现了对他人的尊重和友善。例如：He was always courteous to her.（他对她总是彬彬有礼。）

2. Impartial：表示公正的，无偏见的，与courtesy一样，都体现了对他人的尊重和平等。例如：She is an impartial judge.（她是一个公正的法官。）

3. Civility：表示礼貌，文明行为，与courtesy有相似的含义。例如：He always shows civility to others.（他总是对别人彬彬有礼。）

4. Grace：表示优雅，优美，与courtesy一样，都体现了对他人的尊重和赞美。例如：She has a graceful way of walking.（她走路的姿势优美。）

5. Civic：表示市民的，公民的，与courtesy一样，都与公共生活有关。例如：He is a civic leader.（他是一位市民领袖。）

以上单词都与courtesy有密切关系，并且都体现了对他人的尊重和友善。这些单词在英语中都有广泛的应用，可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用courtesy这个单词。

常用短语：

1. a piece of cake

2. by courtesy of

3. a matter of courtesy

4. with all due respect

5. at one"s convenience

6. with the utmost courtesy

7. out of courtesy

例句：

1. Thank you for your kind courtesy.

2. I apologize if my behavior was out of courtesy.

3. Please accept my apologies with all due courtesy.

4. I am grateful for your courtesy and assistance.

5. By courtesy of your help, I was able to complete the task on time.

6. We must maintain the utmost courtesy in our dealings with others.

7. She always greets her guests with the utmost courtesy.

英文小作文：

Title: The Power of Courtesy

Courtesy is a virtue that can make a significant difference in our lives. It is a way of showing respect and kindness to others, and it can create a positive atmosphere in our interactions with them. Whether it is a simple greeting or a heartfelt apology, courtesy can make a world of difference.

When we show courtesy, we are not only respecting others, but we are also respecting ourselves. By treating others with kindness and respect, we are affirming our own values and beliefs, and we are demonstrating that we are capable of being kind and compassionate individuals.

Moreover, courtesy can create lasting relationships and bridges of understanding between people of different cultures and backgrounds. It can help us to overcome differences and misunderstandings, and it can foster trust and mutual respect.

In conclusion, courtesy is a valuable virtue that should be practiced in our daily lives. It is a way of showing kindness and respect to others, and it can create positive outcomes for ourselves and others around us. Let us strive to be courteous in our interactions with others, and let us embrace this virtue as a way of life.