damply

damply的音标为["dæmpli]，基本翻译为“潮湿的；抑制的；沉闷的”，速记技巧为：“damp”表示“潮湿的”，加上“ly”变为副词后缀，表示“潮湿地”。

damply的词源：

词根：damp，意为“湿的”

词缀：ly，表示“状态”

变化形式：无特殊变化

相关单词：

1. dampness：潮湿，湿气 - 词源同damply。这个词也用来形容情绪低落或沮丧。

2. dampen：使潮湿，减弱 - 词源同damply，表示使某物变湿或减弱某物的效果。

3. dampen down：减弱，减少 - 词源同上，表示使某物变不那么强烈或减少某物的程度。

举例：The rain dampened our spirits and made the ground even muddier.（雨水使我们的心情变得低落，让地面变得更加泥泞。）在这个句子中，dampen down表示减弱或减少某物的程度。

其他相关单词：

moisture：潮湿 - 词源同damp，表示水分或潮湿的物质。这个词也用来形容湿润的皮肤或物体。

humidity：湿度 - 词源同damp和hum，表示空气中水分含量的程度。这个词也用来形容物体或环境的湿润程度。

moisture-wicking：吸湿的 - 词源同moisture和wick，表示能够吸收和传输水分的材料或织物。

dampen down the fire：灭火 - 词源同上，表示通过各种方法使火势减弱或熄灭。

总之，damply作为形容词表示潮湿的，作为副词表示轻轻地或平稳地，其相关单词和用法都与潮湿和湿度有关。这些单词在英语中都有着丰富的含义和用法，可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语。

常用短语：

1. dampen down

2. dampen one"s spirits

3. dampen one"s enthusiasm

4. dampen one"s mood

5. dampen one"s mood

6. dampen one"s expectations

7. dampen one"s hopes

例句：

1. Please try to avoid dampening down my enthusiasm for the project.

2. The rain dampened down our outdoor activities.

3. The news dampened my spirits for the day.

4. The rain dampened my mood for a walk in the park.

5. The news dampened my expectations for the future.

6. The storm dampened our hopes of a relaxing vacation.

7. Please don"t try to dampen my hopes of getting a promotion.

英文小作文：

The Difference between Hope and Expectation

Hope is a feeling of wanting something to happen, while expectation is a belief that something will happen or meet a certain standard. However, sometimes, the disappointment that comes from not meeting our expectations can dampen our spirits and enthusiasm. Therefore, it is important to maintain hope in order to maintain a positive attitude and remain optimistic in the face of challenges. At the same time, we should also be realistic and accept that things may not always go as planned, which is why it is essential to have expectations that are realistic and grounded in reality. In conclusion, hope and expectation play an important role in our lives, but it is essential to maintain a balance between the two in order to stay positive and optimistic in the face of challenges and setbacks.