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deorbit的读音是[ˌdiːəˈbɔːt],音标为/"diːəʊbɔːt/。基本翻译是“使脱离轨道”,速记技巧为:de-表示“除去,取消”。
deorbit这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“de”和“orbita”,意为“离开轨道”。它的主要变化形式是复数形式“deorbit”和过去式“deorbited”以及现在分词“deorbiting”。
相关单词:
1. orbit:轨道 - 这是deorbit的词根,表示物体在宇宙中的运行轨道。
2. reorbit:再入轨道 - 当一个物体在脱离轨道后需要再次进入轨道时,可以使用这个词。
3. orbital:轨道的 - 来自词源词根,表示与轨道相关的。
4. deorbital:脱离轨道的 - 这是deorbit的反义词,表示物体保持在轨道上。
5. deorbiting:正在脱离轨道的 - 描述物体正在离开轨道的过程。
6. orbital mechanics:轨道力学 - 描述物体在轨道上运动和相互作用的理论。
7. orbital motion:轨道运动 - 描述物体在轨道上的运动状态。
8. orbital decay:轨道衰减 - 描述物体由于各种原因(如重力、燃料耗尽等)离开轨道的过程。
9. deorbitalization:脱离轨道化 - 这是一个抽象名词,表示使某个物体或系统从轨道状态转变为非轨道状态的过程。
10. deorbitalization process:脱离轨道化过程 - 具体描述上述过程的名词或动词。
常用短语:
1. deorbiting
2. deorbit
3. re-orbit
4. orbital decay
5. space debris
6. space junk
7. space station deorbit
例句:
1. The satellite is deorbiting and will soon burn up in the atmosphere.
2. The spacecraft had to deorbit due to technical issues.
3. The new technology will help to re-orbit defunct satellites.
4. The satellite"s orbit is decaying, and it will soon crash into the ground.
5. Space debris is a serious problem that needs to be addressed.
6. We must clean up the space junk before it causes harm to our space program.
7. The space station is scheduled to deorbit in a few days and will burn up in the atmosphere.
英文小作文:
标题:Space Station Deorbit: An Important Safety Procedure
Space stations are a crucial part of our space program, but they must eventually deorbit to prevent them from becoming space debris and posing a safety hazard to other spacecraft. Deorbiting is a complex process that requires precise planning and execution to ensure the safety of the astronauts and the station itself.
The process begins with monitoring the station"s orbit and calculating the precise moment when it will safely re-enter the atmosphere. This information is then used to prepare for the deorbit burn, which involves firing the station"s thrusters to slow its velocity and guide it towards a safe re-entry point. During this phase, the station is closely monitored to ensure that everything is going according to plan.
Once the deorbit burn is complete, the station begins its descent into the atmosphere, where it will burn up and disintegrate, leaving no trace behind. This process ensures that the station does not pose a risk to future space missions or endanger human life in space. It also helps to minimize space debris, which can pose a serious threat to our space program and other spacecraft.
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