deprive of

deprive 的音标是[dɪ"praɪv]，基本翻译是剥夺。

速记技巧：de-表示“剥夺”，pre-表示“前”，-ive为形容词后缀，组合起来就是“剥夺前面的”之意。

deprive的英文词源为拉丁语，意为“剥夺，使丧失”。其变化形式如下：

1. deprived：形容词形式，意为“被剥夺的，贫困的”。

2. depriving：动词形式，意为“剥夺，使丧失”。

相关单词：

1. deprive sb of sth：意为“剥夺某人的某物”，是常用短语。

2. deprivation：名词形式，意为“剥夺，丧失”。

3. deprive sb of their livelihood：意为“剥夺某人的生计”，表示剥夺某人的基本生活来源。

deprive在英语中应用广泛，可以用于描述各种剥夺行为，如剥夺权利、剥夺生命、剥夺生计等。同时，deprive也可以用于描述一种心理状态，即被剥夺后的失落感和无助感。总之，deprive是一个具有丰富内涵的英语单词。

短语：

1. deprive sb of sth

2. deprive sb of their rights

3. deprive sb of their freedom

4. deprive sb of their income

5. deprive sb of their dignity

6. deprive sb of their hope

7. deprive sb of their future

例句：

1. The government has deprived the poor of their rights to education and healthcare.

2. The company deprived the workers of their freedom by locking them up in the factory.

3. The illness deprived him of his income for months.

4. The accident deprived her of her dignity and self-esteem.

5. The bad weather deprived us of our planned vacation.

6. The failure deprived him of his hope of success.

7. The bad economy has deprived many people of their future opportunities.

英文小作文：

标题：The Deprivation of Basic Needs

In this fast-paced society, we often take for granted the basic needs that we are provided with, such as food, water, and shelter. However, there are many people who are deprived of these essentials, causing them to suffer immensely.

The homeless, for example, are constantly deprived of a roof over their heads and the comforts of a warm meal. They struggle to survive in harsh conditions, enduring hunger, thirst, and constant danger. Similarly, prisoners are deprived of their freedom and basic human rights, enduring confinement and psychological torture.

The deprivation of basic needs has far-reaching consequences for individuals and society as a whole. It can lead to mental health issues, social isolation, and even criminal activity. It is essential that we take measures to ensure that everyone has access to the basic necessities of life, so that we can create a more equitable and compassionate society.