destroyed

destroyed的音标是[dɪ"strɔɪt]，基本翻译是“摧毁，毁灭”，速记技巧是：destroy加ed。

destroyed的词源为拉丁语，意为“毁灭，破坏”。其变化形式为过去式destroyed，现在分词destroying，过去分词destroyed。

相关单词：

destruction：n. 毁灭，破坏；消灭；消耗。这个词可以指物理上的破坏，也可以指精神上的摧毁。

destructible：adj. 可破坏的，可摧毁的。这个词强调的是可以被摧毁或破坏的性质。

dismantle：v. 拆除，解体；废除，取消。这个词来源于古英语，意为“拆开，分解”。

devastate：v. 摧毁，破坏；使大为震惊。这个词来源于拉丁语，意为“使荒芜”，现在常用来形容对一个地方的严重破坏。

demolish：v. 拆除，摧毁；击败，战胜。这个词来源于古法语，意为“摧毁，破坏”，现在常用来形容对一个建筑或结构的破坏。

以上这些单词都与destroyed有着密切的联系，它们都表示破坏、摧毁的含义。destroyed作为动词的过去式和形容词形式，可以用来描述一个物体或状态已经被破坏或摧毁的情况。同时，这些单词也反映了人类对于破坏和毁灭的恐惧和厌恶，以及对于重建和恢复的渴望。

常用短语：

1. destroyed by: 被...摧毁

2. destroyed property: 毁坏财物

3. destroyed reputation: 毁坏名誉

4. destroyed hope: 摧毁希望

5. destroyed trust: 破坏信任

6. destroyed relationship: 破坏关系

7. destroyed future: 摧毁未来

例句：

1. The hurricane destroyed their house.

2. His lies destroyed her trust in him.

3. The war destroyed their hope of peace.

4. His reputation was destroyed by the scandal.

5. His failure to complete the project destroyed his future prospects.

6. The accident destroyed their relationship.

7. Our trust in each other has been destroyed by his betrayal.

英文小作文：

标题：The Impact of Destruction

In life, destruction is a common occurrence that can have a profound impact on individuals and society as a whole. Whether it"s natural disasters, human error, or malicious acts, destruction can take many forms and have various consequences.

When a building is destroyed, it not only takes away a physical structure but also the memories and stories that were created within its walls. Similarly, a relationship can be destroyed by a betrayal or a breakup, leaving behind emotional scars that can take time to heal. Additionally, the reputation of an individual or organization can be destroyed by a scandal or a lie, affecting their credibility and trustworthiness in the eyes of others.

On the other hand, destruction can also bring positive change. A fire can destroy a dilapidated building and make way for something new and exciting. A hurricane can clear the way for new growth and development in a community. However, the process of destruction is often painful and challenging, requiring resilience and perseverance to overcome the aftermath.

In conclusion, destruction can have negative and positive impacts, depending on the situation and perspective. It"s important to remember that while destruction can be painful, it"s also necessary for growth and progress to occur. We should approach destruction with an open mind and an attitude of resilience, learning from it and moving forward with renewed strength and determination.