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disparagingly的音标是[dɪ"spærɪdʒɪvlɪ],基本翻译是贬低地,速记技巧可以是:dis分开+parading夸耀+ly副词尾。
disparagingly 的词源是拉丁语 disparare,意为“使分离,使不同”,加上后缀 -ing 构成形容词 disparaging。其变化形式包括 disparity(差异),disparage(轻视),disparaging remark(贬低性言论)等。
相关单词:
1. discrimination:这个词由 dis-(否定)和 -crimination(比较)构成,表示区分、区别对待,含有歧视之意。
2. belittle:这个词由 be-(加强)和 little(小)构成,表示贬低、轻视,强调程度。
3. depreciate:这个词由 de-(否定)和 preciate(珍视)构成,表示贬低价值,含有贬损之意。
4. belittle oneself:贬低自己,表示自轻自贱。
5. belittling:贬低性的,表示贬低他人或自己。
6. disparate:这个词由 dispar-(分离)和 -ate(使…)构成,表示不同的、不相符的,含有贬低之意。
7. disparity:这个词由 dispar-(分离)和 -ity(性质)构成,表示差异、不同。
8. disparagement:贬低他人或自己,表示轻视或侮辱。
9. deprecate:这个词由 de-(否定)和 preciate(珍视)构成,表示反对、不赞成,含有贬低之意。
10. disparaging remark:贬损的言论,含有贬低他人或自己之意。
以上这些单词都与 disparagingly 有着密切的联系,体现了贬低、轻视、歧视等负面含义。这些单词在英语中广泛使用,表达了人们对于他人或自己不尊重的态度。
常用短语:
1. disparage someone/something
2. belittle someone/something
3. belittle sb"s abilities/worth
4. speak ill of sb/sth
5. slander someone/something
6. speak ill of the land
7. speak ill of the dead
例句:
1. She disparages her colleagues in the office, saying that they are incompetent.
2. He belittled his boss"s ideas, saying they were too impractical.
3. I won"t speak ill of my former boss, but I do regret working for such a dishonest company.
4. She slandered me, saying that I had stolen her ideas.
5. Don"t disparage your competitors, they may be just as good as you are.
6. Speaking ill of the land is a disrespectful way to show your anger.
英文小作文:
When we talk about negative comments, we often think of speaking ill of others or slandering them. However, it is important to remember that we should not belittle ourselves or others in our words or actions. We should always maintain a positive and respectful attitude towards others, even if we disagree with their opinions or actions. This is because we are all unique and have our own strengths and weaknesses, and we should not belittle ourselves or others because of their differences. Additionally, speaking ill of others can have negative effects on our relationships and reputation, and can damage our credibility and trustworthiness in the eyes of others. Therefore, it is always better to avoid speaking ill of others and instead focus on constructive criticism and positive feedback.
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