divest

divest的音标为[daɪ"vest]，基本翻译为“使放弃；剥夺”，速记技巧为：divest=divide+vest（马甲，外衣）。可以将其拆分为两个部分记忆：divide意为“分开”，vest意为“马甲”。因此divest的意思是“使放弃或剥夺某人某物”。

Divest这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语，意为“分离、放弃”。它的变化形式主要有名词形式divestiture和动词形式divest。

相关单词：

divestiture：名词，意为“放弃、脱手”。例如，financial institutions are often required to divestiture assets they hold in certain industries.（金融机构通常需要放弃他们在某些行业的资产。）

disinvest：动词，意为“撤资、撤出投资”。例如，the company decided to disinvest from the country after the political situation became unpredictable.（在政治局势变得不可预测后，公司决定撤出该国的投资。）

divest这个词在英语中常用于呼吁公司或个人减少对特定行业的投资，以推动该行业的发展更加可持续或符合道德标准。此外，它也常用于描述政府或机构将持有的资产转让给其他机构或个人。

以上内容仅供参考，建议到英语单词学习网站获取更全面和详细的信息。

常用短语：

1. divest oneself of

2. divest in order to

3. divest in favor of

4. divesting oneself of

5. divestiture

6. divesting in order to

7. divesting in favor of

例句：

1. We must divest ourselves of all prejudices and biases before making a decision.

2. The company is divesting its non-core assets in order to focus on its core business.

3. The government has decided to divest itself of its stake in the airline in order to raise funds for other projects.

4. The company has been advised to divest itself of its non-core businesses in order to focus on its core operations.

5. The government has announced plans to divest its stake in the telecom company, which will allow it to focus on other areas of infrastructure development.

6. We must divest ourselves of our attachment to the past in order to move forward and embrace the future.

7. The company has been advised to divest itself of its non-profitable subsidiaries in order to improve its financial performance.

英文小作文：

标题：Divestiture: The Changing Face of Business

Divestiture has become a common term in today"s business world, as companies are constantly reshaping their portfolios and focusing on their core businesses in order to maximize profits and growth. From selling non-core assets to focusing on specific markets or industries, divestiture has become a key strategy for companies seeking to stay competitive and relevant in today"s fast-paced business environment.

However, divestiture is not just about selling assets; it can also mean shedding non-core responsibilities and duties in order to focus on what really matters. This can include delegating responsibilities, outsourcing tasks, or even downsizing the workforce in order to streamline operations and increase efficiency.

Divestiture is also a way for companies to reinvest their funds in areas that are more profitable or have greater growth potential. By selling non-core assets, companies can raise funds that can be used to invest in new products, technologies, or markets that will help them grow and expand their businesses.

In conclusion, divestiture is a key strategy that companies need to embrace in order to stay relevant and competitive in today"s business world. It can help companies focus on their core businesses, reinvest their funds, and grow their businesses by exploring new opportunities and markets.