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gloominess的音标是[ˈɡluːmɪnɪs],翻译为“阴郁;忧郁”。速记技巧是:gloom(阴郁)+ -ness(抽象名词后缀)→ gloominess。
gloominess的英文词源:
gloominess这个词源于拉丁语,意为“黑暗,忧郁”。它的词根“glum”有“黑暗,阴郁”的含义,与“glare”(刺眼的光)中的“gl”有着相似的含义。
变化形式:
1. Gloom(忧郁):直接由gloominess派生而来,表示忧郁的情绪。
2. Gloomily(忧郁地):副词形式,表示以忧郁的方式。
相关单词:
1. Gloomster(忧郁的人):俚语,指情绪低落、忧郁的人。
2. Melancholy(忧郁):源自拉丁语,意为“忧郁的情绪”,通常指一种悲伤、沮丧的情绪。
3. Low spirits(低落的精神):表示情绪低落,通常指一种沮丧、失望的情绪。
4. Downcast(沮丧的):表示情绪低落、沮丧,通常指眼神或面部表情的沮丧。
5. Doleful(悲惨的):表示悲伤、悲惨的,通常指情感上的悲痛或环境上的不幸。
6. Grimness(严峻):表示严肃、严峻的情绪,通常指一种严肃、冷酷的情绪。
7. Gloomy(阴郁的):表示阴暗、忧郁的情绪,通常指一种悲观、失望的情绪。
8. Darkness(黑暗):与gloominess直接相关,表示黑暗的环境或情绪。
9. Shadow(阴影):与gloominess间接相关,表示忧郁的阴影或困境。
10. Undergloom(暗黑):新造词,表示暗淡无光的情绪或环境。
以上这些单词都与gloominess有着密切的联系,反映了人类情感和环境的变化。
常用短语:
1. gloomily
2. in gloom
3. cast a gloom
4. in a gloomy mood
5. be gloomy about
6. be gloomy on
7. gloom in (one"s) face
例句:
1. He walked gloomily down the street, lost in thought.
2. The news cast a gloom over the whole family.
3. She was in a gloomy mood all day, feeling down about her exam results.
4. The economy is gloomy on the horizon.
5. His face showed a hint of gloom as he spoke.
6. The sky was overcast with clouds, casting a gloom over the city.
7. Despite the bright sunshine, the atmosphere was still gloomy.
英文小作文:
Gloom is a feeling that can affect us at any time, especially when things are not going well in our lives. Gloom can make us feel down and hopeless, but it can also bring us to realize that we need to make changes and move forward.
When I am feeling gloomy, I try to take a step back and look at the bigger picture. I try to remember all of the good things that are happening in my life, even if they are not as noticeable as the bad things. I try to focus on the positive aspects of my life and remind myself that everything will get better with time and effort.
Gloom can be a powerful reminder that we need to be more mindful of our thoughts and actions. It can help us to realize that we need to be more optimistic and hopeful in our lives, even when things seem difficult and hopeless. By embracing our gloom and turning it into motivation, we can start to see the opportunities that lie ahead of us.
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