hamulate

"hamulate"的音标为/hæmjʊləˌteɪ/，基本翻译为"嗥叫；嗥鸣；发出嗥叫声"；速记技巧为：hamu（像猫头鹰一样）+ late（迟到的）→迟到的猫头鹰→嗥叫。

Hamulate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和阿拉伯语的混合，意为“说谎话”。它的变化形式包括过去式、过去分词和现在分词等。相关单词包括：

1. Lying：说谎，与hamulate有相似的含义，但hamulate更强调口头上的谎言，而lying更泛指谎言行为。

2. Lying tongue：撒谎的舌头，用来形容那些喜欢说谎的人。

3. Deception：欺骗，与hamulate有相似的含义，但更为中性。

4. Truth：真理，与hamulate相对立，表示真实的情况。

5. Veracity：诚实，这个词强调没有谎言或误导。

6. Blabbermouth：饶舌者，形容喜欢说废话或说谎话的人。

7. Prevaricate：含糊其辞，这个词表示在回答问题时故意含糊不清或撒谎。

8. Hamulational：说谎的，这个词是一个合成词，用来形容那些喜欢说谎的人的行为。

9. Hamulationalism：说谎主义，这个词用来形容一种以说谎为手段或目的的思想或行为方式。

10. Hamulative：说谎的，这个词是一个形容词，用来形容一个人的行为或性格特征。

总的来说，hamulate这个词在英语中具有复杂的词源和丰富的含义，它既表示口头上的谎言，又具有欺骗和虚伪的含义。这些相关单词也反映了hamulate在不同语境下的不同含义和使用方式。

常用短语：

1. to hamstring a person

2. to hamper sb"s progress

3. to hamstring a business

4. to hone in on

5. to hamstring a project

6. to hamstring a relationship

7. to hamstring oneself

例句：

1. They tried to hamstring the company by cutting costs and reducing staff.

2. The government"s policies are aimed at hone in on the root causes of poverty.

3. The company"s success was hamstrung by a lack of funding.

4. She hones in on the details of the case with laser-like precision.

5. The project was hamstrung by bureaucratic red tape.

6. Their relationship was hamstrung by a lack of communication and trust.

7. He always hampers himself by being too cautious.

英文小作文：

Hamstringing is a painful experience that can affect our personal and professional lives. It can happen in many ways, whether it"s due to external factors or our own lack of self-confidence and courage. However, we can overcome this challenge by taking decisive action and setting realistic goals. By doing so, we can avoid being hamstrung by our own limitations and instead move forward with confidence and purpose.