hepatocyte

hepatocyte的音标是[ˈheptəsaɪt] ，基本翻译是肝细胞。速记技巧：谐音“很色一特”，意思是“很色一特”，有助于记忆。

Hepatocyte这个词源自希腊语，词源“hepatos”意为“肝脏”，“kytis”意为“细胞”，组合起来就是“肝脏细胞”。

变化形式：在英语中，hepatocyte一词通常保持不变。

相关单词：

1. Hepatic：这个词是一个形容词，意为“肝脏的”，如Hepatic disease（肝脏疾病）。

2. Hepatology：这个词是“hepat”和“logy”的合成词，意为“肝脏学”，是医学的一个分支。

3. Hepatitis：这是一个名词，意为“肝炎”，是由hepatitis一词简化和形成的词。

4. Hepaticin：这是一个名词，意为“一种抗肝炎的蛋白质”，是近年来发现的。

5. Hepatotoxin：这是一个名词，意为“肝脏毒素”，是由hepatoxin一词简化和形成的词。

6. Hepatic-enzymes：这是一个名词短语，表示肝脏中的酶，由hepat-和enzymes合成。

7. Hepatoprotective：这是一个形容词，意为“保肝的”。

8. Hepatic-cell：这是一个名词短语，表示肝脏细胞。

9. Hepatocyte transplantation：这是一个名词短语，表示肝细胞移植。

10. Hepatocyte growth factor：这是一个名词，意为“肝细胞生长因子”，是一种重要的细胞因子，对肝脏发育和再生具有重要作用。

hepatocyte常用短语：

1. hepatocyte transplantation 肝细胞移植

2. hepatocyte growth factor 肝细胞生长因子

3. hepatocyte-specific protein 肝细胞特异性蛋白

4. hepatocyte nuclear factor 肝细胞核因子

5. hepatocyte proliferation 肝细胞增殖

6. hepatocyte injury 肝细胞损伤

7. hepatocyte apoptosis 肝细胞凋亡

双语例句：

1. The hepatocyte transplantation was successfully performed on the patient with liver failure. (一名肝衰竭患者成功接受了肝细胞移植。)

2. Hepatocyte growth factor promotes the proliferation of hepatocytes. (肝细胞生长因子促进肝细胞的增殖。)

3. Hepatocyte-specific protein is a biomarker of liver disease. (肝细胞特异性蛋白是肝脏疾病的生物标志物。)

4. Hepatocyte nuclear factor regulates the differentiation of hepatocytes. (肝细胞核因子调节肝细胞的分化。)

5. Hepatocyte apoptosis plays a role in the pathogenesis of liver disease. (肝细胞的凋亡在肝脏疾病的发病机制中发挥作用。)

6. The hepatocyte apoptosis rate was significantly higher in patients with cirrhosis than in healthy individuals. (与健康人相比，肝病患者的肝细胞凋亡率明显升高。)

7. The hepatocyte apoptosis rate was positively correlated with the severity of liver disease. (肝细胞凋亡率与肝脏疾病的严重程度呈正相关。)

英文小作文：

Hepatocytes are crucial for the normal function of the liver, which plays a vital role in digestion, detoxification, and hormone production. Hepatocytes are responsible for the production of proteins such as albumin and globulin, which are essential for maintaining fluid balance and immune function. When hepatocytes are damaged or destroyed, it can lead to various liver diseases such as cirrhosis and liver failure, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. Understanding the role of hepatocytes and their interactions with other cells in the liver is crucial for developing effective treatment strategies for liver diseases.