adverse balance

adverse balance 的音标是[ədˈvɜːs bæləns]，翻译成中文是“不利平衡”或“逆差”。速记技巧是：ad-v-s-e-r-s-e- bal-an-ce。

Adverse balance这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“advertere”，意为“转向”。这个词在英语中通常用来描述经济或财务状况的不平衡，即收支不平衡或资产与负债之间的不平衡。

变化形式：Adverse balance这个词在英语中通常被简化为“balance”，但在一些特定的上下文中，如金融分析中，它仍然被使用。

相关单词：

1. imbalance：这个单词源自拉丁语“im-”前缀和“vertere”词根，意为“不转向”或“不平衡”。这个词通常用来描述事物的不对称或不平衡的状态。

2. disparity：这个单词源自拉丁语“dis-”（意为“不”）和“pari”（意为“平等”）结合而成的，用来描述事物之间的不平等或差异。

3. equilibrium：这个单词源自拉丁语“equi-”（意为“平等”）和“libra”（意为“秤”）结合而成，用来描述平衡或稳定的状态。

例句：由于经济危机，我们的经济出现了严重的不平衡，即收支的adverse balance，这导致了严重的经济问题。

解释：Adverse balance这个词在金融分析中非常重要，因为它可以帮助我们理解一个公司的财务状况是否健康。如果一个公司的资产和负债之间存在不平衡，那么就可能出现adverse balance，这通常意味着公司需要更多的收入或更少的支出才能保持平衡。这种不平衡可能会导致公司面临财务困难，甚至破产。

adverse balance 的常用短语：

1. adverse balance of payments

2. adverse balance of trade

3. run adverse balance

4. maintain an adverse balance

5. adverse balance of resources

6. adverse balance of competitive advantage

7. adverse balance of power

例句：

1. The adverse balance of payments has forced us to cut back on imports.

2. The trade deficit is a result of an adverse balance of trade.

3. We must run an adverse balance to maintain our competitive edge.

4. The government must take measures to correct the adverse balance of resources.

5. The company"s competitive advantage is due to its adverse balance of costs and benefits.

6. The power imbalance between the two countries is becoming increasingly adverse.

英文小作文：

The Impact of Adverse Balance on Business Environment

In today"s business environment, adverse balance is a common challenge that businesses face. Whether it is a result of trade deficit, trade imbalance, or resource scarcity, adverse balance can have a negative impact on a business"s operations and profitability. To maintain a healthy business environment, it is essential to address adverse balance and find ways to correct it. This can be done through effective management strategies, cost-cutting measures, and strategic planning to ensure that businesses are able to adapt to the changing business environment and maintain their competitive edge. In conclusion, adverse balance is a significant challenge that businesses must address to ensure their long-term success and sustainability.